河南科技HenanScienceandTechnology交通与土木工程总第800期第6期2023年3月秸秆集成夹芯复合保温墙板性能特点及发展研究杨礬1王子杰2(1.郑州大学,河南郑州450000;2.天津大学仁爱学院,天津301636)摘要:【目的目的】基于现有的几种典型轻质保温建筑墙板的组成及特点,结合当代同类较前沿的轻质保温墙板,提出了一种绿色环保的秸秆集成夹芯复合保温墙板。【方法方法】通过对比分析的研究方法,归纳总结墙板的组成特征、建筑物理性能、有毒有害物质限量等并加以研究论述。【结果结果】分析出秸秆集成夹芯复合保温墙板具有防水防潮、防火抗裂、安装简便等优良特点,且板材本身具有绿色环保、无毒无害、对环境友好的优势。【结论结论】该秸秆集成夹芯复合保温墙板不仅提高了废料利用率,而且具有较强的传统工艺可代替性。关键词:秸秆;保温墙板;性能特征;经济效益中图分类号:TU761.12文献标志码:A文章编号:1003-5168(2023)06-0071-04DOI:10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2023.06.014StudyonPerformanceCharacteristicsandDevelopmentofStrawInte⁃gratedSandwichCompositeThermalInsulationWallboardYANGFan1WANGZijie2(1.ZhengzhouUniversity,Zhengzhou450000,China;2.RenaiCollegeofTianjinUniversity,Tianjin301636,China)Abstract:[Purposes]Basedonthecompositionandcharacteristicsofseveraltypicallightweightinsula⁃tionbuildingwallpanels,combinedwiththecutting-edgelightweightinsulationwallpanelsofthesamekindincontemporarytimes,agreenandenvironmentallyfriendlystrawintegratedsandwichcompositeinsulationwallpanelisproposed.[Methods]Throughtheresearchmethodofcomparativeanalysis,thispapersummarizesthecompositioncharacteristics,buildingphysicalproperties,toxicandharmfulsubstancelimitsofwallpanels,etc.[Findings]Theresultsshowthatthestrawintegratedsandwichcompositeinsulationwallpanelhasexcellentcharacteristicssuchaswaterproofandmoisture-proof,fireproofandcrackresis⁃tance,easyinstallation,etc.,andtheboarditselfisgreen,non-toxicandharmless,andenvironmentallyfriendly.[Conclusions]Thestrawintegratedsandwichcompositeinsulationwallpanelnotonlyimprovesthewasteutilizationrate,butalsohasstrongsubstitutionoftraditionaltechnology.Keywords:straw;thermalinsulationwall...