第30卷第3期DevelopmentcharacteristicsofshalefractureandmaincontrollingfactorsinDingshan-DongxiareaXIEJiatong1,2(1.SINOPECExplorationCompany,Chengdu610041,China;2.SchoolofGeoscienceandTechnology,SouthwestPetroleumUniversity,Chengdu610500,China)Abstract:BasedontheobservationandstatisticsofthefracturecharacteristicsofthesurfaceoutcropsandcoresofLongmaxiFormationshaleinDingshan-Dongxiarea,southeastSichuan,andreferringtotheexperimentaltestdataofvarioussamples,thefracturesdevelopmentcharacteristicsandmaincontrollingfactorsarestudiedandanalyzed,andtheimpactoffracturesongasbearingpropertyisdiscussed.TheresultsshowthattheshalefracturesofLongmaxiFormationinthestudyareaaremainlyhighanglefractures,mainlyshearfracturesandformedinthreestages.FracturesofthefirststageareaffectedbytheSEdirectionstress,formingtheNEdirectionfractures.ThesecondandthirdstagesofthefracturesareaffectedbytheNEdirectionstress,formingtheNWdirectionfractures.Fracturedevelopmentisaffectedbymanyfactorssuchastectonism,rockthickness,mineralcompositionandorganiccarboncontent,amongwhichtectonismismainlyaffectedbyfoldsandfaultlocations.Amongnonstructuralfactors,thehigherthecontentofbrittlemineralsinmineralcomponents,theeasiertherockformationisbroken,andthemoredevelopedthefracturesare.Atthesametime,thehighcontentoforganiccarbonalsopromotesthedevelopmentoffractures.ThedevelopmentoffracturesinLongmaxiFormationinstudyareaplaysanimportantroleinshalegasstorageandmigration,andplaysacrucialroleinimprovingshalegasproductionandgasbearingcapacity.Keywords:fracturedevelopmentcharacteristics;maincontrollingfactor;shale;LongmaxiFormation;Dingshan-Dongxiarea丁山-东溪地区页岩裂缝发育特征及主控因素谢佳彤1,2(1.中国石化勘探分公司,四川成都610041;2.西南石油大学地球科学与技术学院,四川成都610500)基金项目:国家科技重大专项专题“四川盆地重点地区地应力与裂缝发育规律及评价方法研究”(2017ZX05036-003-003)收稿日期:2022-09-09;改回日期:2023-01-06。第一作者:谢佳彤,女,1992年生,副研究员,博士,主要从事页岩气地质综合研究工作。E-mail...