2023年5月第30卷第5期基于计划行为理论的护理干预对剖宫产产妇母乳喂养行为的影响朱小鸽，杨小燕（江西省高安市妇幼保健院妇产科，江西高安330800）【摘要】目的探讨基于计划行为理论的护理干预对剖宫产产妇母乳喂养行为的影响。方法将2021年8月至2022年4月于我院行剖宫产的产妇80例随机分为两组各40例。对照组实施一般护理措施，观察组实施基于计划行为理论的护理干预，两组均持续干预4个月。比较两组的不良情绪评分、母乳喂养质量及母乳喂养自我效能。结果干预后，观察组焦虑、抑郁评分低于对照组（P＜0．05）。观察组每次泌乳量和母乳喂养自我效能评分高于对照组，首次泌乳时间短于对照组（P＜0．05）。观察组纯母乳喂养率为87．50％，高于对照组的70．00％（P＜0．05）。结论基于计划行为理论的护理干预能够改善剖宫产产妇母乳喂养行为，缓解产妇的不良情绪，提升纯母乳喂养率和母乳喂养自我效能。【关键词】剖宫产；计划行为理论；母乳喂养；不良情绪；自我效能中图分类号：R473.71文献标识码：Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2023.05.0709InfluenceofNursingInterventionBasedonPlannedBehaviorTheoryontheBreast-FeedingBehaviorofCesareanSectionPuerperae//ZHUXiaoge,YANGXiaoyan(DepartmentofGynecologyandObstetrics,Gao'anMaternalandChildHealthcareHospital,Gao'an330800,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheinfluenceofnursinginterventionbasedonplannedbehaviortheoryonthebreast-feedingbehaviorofcesareansectionpuerperae.Methods80cesareansectionpuerperaeinourhospitalfromAugust2021toApril2022wererandomlydividedintotwogroupsequally.Thecontrolgroupreceivedgeneralnursingmeasures,andtheobservationgroupreceivednursinginterventionbasedonplannedbehaviortheory.Bothgroupscontinuedtointervenefor4months.Thenagativeemotionscores,breastfeedingqualityandbreastfeedingselfefficacywerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsAfterintervention,thescoresofanxietyanddepressionintheobservationgroupwerelowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Theamountoflactationpertimeandbreastfeedingselfefficacyscoreintheobservationgroupwerehigherthanthoseinthecontrolgroup,andthefirstlactationtimewasshorterthanthatinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Thepurebreast-feedingrateoftheobservationgroupwas87.50%,h...
