临床医学研究与实践2023年4月第8卷第12期糖尿病肾病（diabetickidneydisease,DKD）是糖尿病最常见的并发症之一，由于该病病程较长，患者在治疗过程中常会出现治疗依从性不高的情况，从而影响疾病治疗效果[1]。而常规护理以疾病为主，未重视患者心理，导致干预效果难以达到预期。视频回授法可加深患者对疾病相关健康知识的理解、记忆和掌握，进而提升其健康素养[2]。有研究显示，马斯洛理论的护理干预为现代行为科学理论，以不同层次需求为基础，可帮助患者满足内心及生理需求，从而有效提高生活质量[3]。两种护理方式作用机制不同，从理论上来讲，两者联合应用可起到协同效果。基于此，本研究将基于马斯洛层次理论的护理干预结合视频回授法教育应用于老年DKD患者中，现将具体内容报道如下。1资料与方法1.1一般资料选取2019年2月至2021年2月我院收治的100例EffectsofnursinginterventionbasedonMaslow'shierarchytheorycombinedwithvideofeedbackeducationonself-managementabilityandqualityoflifeinelderlypatientswithdiabetickidneydiseaseXUYang,LIHuan*(theAffiliatedHospitalofNorthwestUniversity/Xi'anNo.3Hospital,Xi'an710018,China)ABSTRACT:ObjectiveToexploretheapplicationeffectofnursinginterventionbasedonMaslow'shierarchytheorycombinedwithvideofeedbackeducationinelderlypatientswithdiabetickidneydisease(DKD).MethodsAtotalof100elderlypatientswithDKDadmittedinourhospitalfromFebruary2019toFebruary2021wereselectedastheresearchobjectsanddividedintocontrolgroupandobservationgroupaccordingtotherandomnumbertablemethod,with50casesineachgroup.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinenursingintervention,andtheobservationgroupreceivednursinginterventionbasedonMaslow'shierarchytheorycombinedwithvideofeedbackeducationonthebasisofthecontrolgroup.Therenalfunctionindexes,self-managementabilityandqualityoflifewerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsAfterintervention,the24hurinaryalbuminexcretionrate(UAER),24hurinaryproteinquantification,β2-microglobulin(β2-MG)andserumcreatinine(Scr)levelsintheobservationgroupwerelowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Afterintervention,thescoresofdiet,exercise,bloodglucosemonitoring,footnursinganddrugintheobservationgroupwerehigherth...
