临床医学研究与实践2023年4月第8卷第12期ProgressinclinicalapplicationofpulmonaryrehabilitationassessmentWANGMingjun1,2,CHENChunyuan2,HANJiaxin1,2,FENGYu1,2,LIANGZhu2,WANGZhigang2*(1.GuangdongMedicalUniversity,Zhanjiang524023;2.AffiliatedHospitalofGuangdongMedicalUniversity,Zhanjiang524001,China)ABSTRACT:Pulmonaryrehabilitation(PR)isbasedonacomprehensiveassessmentofpatientswithrespiratorydiseasesandlungsurgery,sothatpatientscanbecustomizedfortheirownindividualizedcomprehensiveinterventionandtreatmentprograms.PRisnotonlylimitedtoexercisetraining,butalsoincludeshealtheducation,nutritionalsupportandpsychologicalintervention.PRisacontinuationofclinicaltreatmentandanimportantpreventivemeasureforrespiratorydiseases.Thediaphragmisthemostimportantrespiratorymuscleinthehumanbody.Itparticipatesinabout80%oftherespiratoryprocessandisthemainpowersourceofrespiratorymovement.Inadditiontoparticipatinginrespiratorymovement,italsoparticipatesinthecompletionofhumanexpectoration,defecation,delivery,vomitingandothermovements.Therefore,thereferencetoPRisessentialtopayattentiontodiaphragmaticfunction.ThemainpurposeofPRistorelieveorcontroltheacutesymptomsandcomplicationsofrespiratorydiseases,improvetheirenduranceofexerciseandactivity,shortenhospitalizationtimeorreducetheneedforhospitalization.Inaddition,weshouldtrytoeliminatethedysfunctionandpsychologicaleffectsleftbythedisease,andgivefullplaytotheirownrespiratorypotentialthroughactivebreathingandexercisetraining.Therefore,itisparticularlyimportanttoevaluatePRasearlyaspossibleandactivelyintervene.Basedonthis,thisarticlemainlyreviewstheevaluationmethodsofPRandtheprogressofPRinclinicalapplication.KEYWORDS:pulmonaryrehabilitation;diaphragmaticultrasound;chronicobstructivepulmonarydisease肺康复评估在临床中的应用进展王明军1，2，陈春源2，韩佳欣1，2，冯昱1，2，梁柱2，王志刚2*（1.广东医科大学，广东湛江，524023；2.广东医科大学附属医院，广东湛江，524001）DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202312055基金项目：2016年广东医科大学附属医院博士科研启动基金（No....
