2022年医学专题—乳腺癌演讲.pptVIP免费

BreastCancerLOGOThyroidandbreastsurgerydepartmentCaiFenglin20153335第一页，共十六页。Page2ContentsWhatisbreastcancer什么(shénme)是乳腺癌Treatmentforbreastcancer乳腺癌的治疗(zhìliáo)SideeffectsofChemotherapy化疗(huàliáo)的副作用Aftertreatment治疗之外第二页，共十六页。Page3Breastcancerisatypeofcanceroriginatingfrombreasttissue,mostcommonlyfromtheinnerliningofmilkductsorthelobulesthatsupplytheductswithmilk.乳腺癌是一种起源于乳腺组织的癌症,最常见的是乳导管或乳汁的供应管道的小叶。Whiletheoverwhelmingmajorityofhumancasesareinwomen,breastcancercanalsooccurinmen.尽管病例的绝大多数是女性,乳腺癌也可以发生在男性Worldwide,breastcanceraccountsfor22.9%ofallcancersinwomen.Breastcancercaused13.7%ofcancerdeathsinwomen.在世界范围内,乳腺癌占所有(suǒyǒu)女性癌症的22.9%。乳腺癌占全球女性癌症死亡的13.7%。Whatisbreastcancer第三页，共十六页。Page4TreatmentforbreastcancerTreatmentforbreastcancercanincludesurgery,chemotherapy,radiotherapy,hormonetherapyortargetedtherapy,eitheraloneorinanycombinationororder.乳腺癌的治疗包括手术、化疗、放射治疗、激素治疗或靶向治疗,单独(dāndú)或任何组合。第四页，共十六页。Page5SideeffectsofChemotherapyChemotherapyistreatmentusinganti-cancer(alsocalledcytotoxic)drugswhichaimstodestroycancercells.化疗是使用抗癌药物(也称为(chēnɡwéi)细胞毒性)旨在摧毁癌细胞的治疗。veindetainedneedlePeripherallyInsertedCentralCatheter第五页，共十六页。Page6Someofthemostcommonsideeffectsarenauseaandvomiting,hairlossorthinning,soremouth,mouthulcers,tirednessandatemporarydropinanumberofbloodcells(whitebloodcells,redbloodcellsandplatelets).一些最常见的副作用是恶心、呕吐、脱发或变薄,嘴痛,口腔溃疡,疲劳和血液(xuèyè)细胞(白细胞、红细胞和血小板)暂时性下降。SideeffectsofChemotherapy第六页，共十六页。Page7AftertreatmentCancer-relatedfatigueemotionaldemandsbreastreconstructionorbreastprosthesisMovingForwardMovingForwardadjusttohairloss第七页，共十六页。Page8Cancer-relatedfatigue化疗(huàliáo)相关性疲劳LOGOFatigueisaverycommonsideeffectofbre...