78|·2023年第42卷第4期方案设计|EngineeringDesign多电源一体化送出系统中储能容量配置丁亚飞1,古济铭2,宋云亭3,赵理2,朱劭璇3(1.东北电力大学电气工程学院,吉林吉林132012;2.国网重庆市电力公司,重庆400010;3.中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京100192)摘要:针对风光并网造成的多电源一体化系统调峰压力大、能源利用率低且经济性差的问题,基于典型日的风光电源预测出力及负荷情况,构建储能配合常规火电调峰的双层优化模型。外层以多电源系统年净效益最大为目标,内层以日运行费用最低为目标,利用改进后的PSO与非线性规划协调配合求解,确定多电源系统日内调峰调度方式,并合理地配置储能的能量容量及功率容量。最后针对实际电网算例进行分析,结果表明,优化配置储能后的多电源系统有效地提高了新能源消纳水平,且具有良好的经济性。关键词:多电源一体化;储能调峰;储能容量;双层优化;经济性分析Configurationofenergystoragecapacityinmulti-powerintegrateddeliverysystemDINGYafei1,GUJiming2,SONGYunting3,ZHAOLi2,ZHUShaoxuan3(1.SchoolofElectricalEngineeringNortheastElectricPowerUniversity,Jilin132012,China;2.StateGridChongqingElectricPowerCompany,Chongqing400010,China;3.ChinaElectricPowerResearchInstituteCo.,Ltd.,Beijing100192,China)Abstract:Fortheproblemsofdifficultpeakingofunitysystem,highrejectionrateofnewenergyandhighoperationcostcausedbyon-girdwindandsolar.Basedonthewindandsolaroutputforecastcurveofatypicalday,atwo-layeroptimizationmodelofenergystoragecombinedwithconventionalthermalpowerpeakshavingisconstructed.theouterlayeraimsatthemaximumannualnetbenefitofthemulti-powersystem,andtheinnerlayeraimsatthelowestdailyoperatingcost,usingtheimprovedPSOandnonlinearprogrammingtocoordinateandsolve,definethedaytodaypeakshavingdispatchingmethodofsystem,andlegitimatelycollocatethecapacityandpowerofstorage.Finally,apractialexampleiscalculated.Theresultsdisplaythattheoptimizedmultipowersystemcanusefullyraisetherenewableenergyaccommodationlevelandmoreeconomical.Keywords:integrationofmultiplepowersources;energystoragepeakshaving;energystoragecapacity;two-tieroptimization;economicanalysis0引言随着多电源一体化的发展,风光大...