2023年2月第29卷第2期February.2023Vol.29No.2■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■理论基于《灵枢》解结理论探讨温通针法治疗失眠的机制*高鹏鹏1,王艳2,赵旭春1,方晓丽1,刘强1,赵耀东1,3(1.甘肃中医药大学针灸推拿学院,甘肃兰州730000;2.甘肃中医药大学基础医学院,甘肃兰州730000;3.甘肃中医药大学附属医院针灸中心,甘肃兰州730000)[摘要]基于“解结”理论,从失眠的病因病机、解结理论、温通针法、机理探析四方面解析郑氏温通针法治疗失眠的“解结”机制。失眠有“实结”“虚结”之分,“实结”主要包括肝郁化火、痰热内扰、胃气不和三方面,“虚结”主要包括心脾两虚、心胆气虚、心肾不交三方面。温通针法可通过“温”“通”“补”三大特性解失眠之“实结”与“虚结”,使经脉畅通,气血相通,脏腑和调,阴阳相和。[关键词]解结理论;《灵枢》;温通针法;失眠;针刺;理论探讨[中图分类号]R246.6[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1672-951X(2023)02-0179-04DOI:10.13862/j.cn43-1446/r.2023.02.034DiscussionontheMechanismofWarming-promotingNeedlingMethodintheTreatmentofInsomniabasedontheTheoryofResolvingKnotsinMiraculousPivotGAOPengpeng1,WANGYan2,ZHAOXuchun1,FANGXiaoli1,LIUQiang1,ZHAOYaodong1,3(1.SchoolofAcupunctureandMassage,GansuUniversityofChineseMedicine,LanzhouGansu730000,China;2.BasicMedicalCollege,GansuUniversityofChineseMedicine,LanzhouGansu730000,China;3.AcupunctureCenter,AffiliatedHospitalofGansuUniversityofChineseMedicine,LanzhouGansu730000,China)[Abstract]Basedonthetheoryof"resolvingknots",the"resolvingknots"mechanismofZHENG'swarming-promotingneedlingmethodintreatinginsomniaisanalyzedfromfouraspects:etiologyandpathogenesisofinsomnia,"resolvingknots"theory,warminganddredgingacupuncturemethod,andmechanismanalysis.Theauthorbelievesthatinsomniacanbedividedinto"excessknot"and"deficiencyknot"."Excessknot"mainlyincludesthreeaspects:liverdepressiontransformingfire,phlegmheatinternaldisturbance,andstomachqidisharmony."Deficiencyknot"mainlyincludesthreeaspects:heartandspleendeficiency,heartandgallbladderqideficiency,andheartandkidneydisjunction.Thewarming-promotingneedlingmethodsolvesthe"excessknot"and"defi-ciencyknot"ofinsomni...