-42-教学革新创新创业理论研究与实践2023年2月第3期基于“社会—生态实践”的风景园林设计基础类课程创新改革研究——以华南农业大学为例汤辉,郭意(华南农业大学,广东广州510000)摘要:针对风景园林设计基础类课程存在的问题,基于“社会—生态实践”相关理论,结合华南农业大学2021年风景园林专业人才培养计划,探索并提出了一系列风景园林设计基础类课程创新改革策略,主要包括:课程理论体系优化和实践训练改革,以建立学生“物理—精神—生境—社会”多维空间认知设计思维为核心目标,让学生从以往静态的关注艺术审美的物理空间转向以人为主体的社会空间,促进学生各方面能力的提升,并为风景园林设计基础类课程创新教育改革提供了新思路。关键词:风景园林;“社会—生态实践”;设计基础类课程;实践教学;人才培养;创新改革中图分类号:G642文献标识码:A文章编号:2096-5206(2023)02(a)-0042-04ResearchontheInnovationandReformofBasicCoursesofLandscapeArchitectureDesignBasedon"Socio—EcologicalPractice"——TakingSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversityasanExampleTANGHui,GUOYi(SouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity,GuangzhouGuangdong,510000,China)Abstract:Inviewoftheproblemsexistinginbasiccoursesoflandscapearchitecturedesign,basedontherelevanttheoriesof"socio-ecologicalpractice"andcombinedwiththe2021talenttrainingplanofLandscapeArchitectureSpecialtyofSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity,aseriesofinnovativereformstrategiesofbasiccoursesoflandscapearchitecturedesignwereexploredandproposed,mainlyincluding:Thecurriculumtheorysystemoptimizationandpracticetrainingreform,withthecoregoalofestablishingstudents'"physical-spiritual-site-social"multidimensionalspacecognitivedesignthinking,letstudentsshiftfromthestaticphysicalspacefocusingonartaestheticstothesocialspacecenteredonpeople,andpromotetheimprovementofstudents'abilitiesinallaspects.Italsoprovidesanewideafortheinnovationeducationreformofbasiccoursesoflandscapearchitecturedesign.Keywords:Landscapearchitecture;"Socio—ecologicalpractice";Basiccoursesofdesign;Practiceteaching;Personneltraining;Innovationandreform课题来源:华南农业大学2020年校级教改项目“基于‘社会—生态实践’的风景园林设...