第37卷第1期工程管理学报Vol.37No.12023年02月JournalofEngineeringManagementFeb.2023基于DPSIR理论的装配式建筑环境效益影响因素研究杜静，刘云胜（东南大学土木工程学院建设与房地产系，江苏南京211189，E-mail：17717796175@163.com）摘要：随着我国老龄化程度的持续加深，劳动力减少对建筑业的直接影响要求加快建筑产业升级。装配式建造方式在提高劳动生产效率和施工建造水平的同时还具有减少环境污染、节约资源的特点，但装配式建筑的环境效益并没有充分被社会所认识，增量成本高导致开发商积极性低，公众也未充分认识装配式的环境优势。通过DPSIR模型探究装配式建筑环境效益的影响因素，结合DEMATEL-ISM分析建筑环境效益形成逻辑，寻找影响环境效益形成的重要因素和关键路径，发现通过政府、企业等各方的主动“响应”可以不断促进装配式建筑将其理论环境优势转化为现实环境效益，希望这些发现能帮助装配式建筑发挥出更大环境效益。关键词：DPSIR；装配式；环境效益；DEMATEL-ISM；关键路径中图分类号：TU741文献标识码：A文章编号：1674-8859（2023）01-018-06DOI：10.13991/j.cnki.jem.2023.01.004ResearchontheInfluencingFactorsoftheEnvironmentalBenefitsofPrefabricatedBuildingsBasedonDPSIRTheoryDUJing，LIUYunsheng（SchoolofCivilEngineering，DepartmentofConstructionandRealEstate，SoutheastUniversity，Nanjing211189，China，E-mail：17717796175@163.com）Abstract：AsChina'spopulationagingcontinuestodeepen，thedirectimpactoflaborreductionontheconstructionindustryalsorequiresacceleratingtheupgradingoftheconstructionindustry.Theprefabricatedconstructionmethodhasthecharacteristicsofreducingenvironmentalpollutionandsavingresourceswhileimprovinglaborproductionefficiencyandconstructionlevel.However，theenvironmentalbenefitsofprefabricatedbuildingsarenotfullyrecognizedbysociety.Thehighincrementalcostleadstolowenthusiasmfordeveloperstousethismethod，thegeneralpublicdoesnotfullyunderstandtheenvironmentalbenefitsofprefabricatedbuildings.ThispaperexplorestheinfluencingfactorsoftheenvironmentalbenefitsofprefabricatedbuildingsthroughDPSIRmodel，analyzesthelogicofbuildingenvironmentalbenefitformationcombinedwithDEMATEL-ISM，identifiesimportantfactorsandcritic...
