Volume3CalculusVolume3SENIORCONTRIBUTINGAUTHORSEDWIN"JED"HERMAN,UNIVERSITYOFWISCONSIN-STEVENSPOINTGILBERTSTRANG,MASSACHUSETTSINSTITUTEOFTECHNOLOGYOpenStaxRiceUniversity6100MainStreetMS-375Houston,Texas77005TolearnmoreaboutOpenStax,visithttps://openstax.org.Individualprintcopiesandbulkorderscanbepurchasedthroughourwebsite.©2018RiceUniversity.TextbookcontentproducedbyOpenStaxislicensedunderaCreativeCommonsAttributionNon-CommercialShareAlike4.0InternationalLicense(CCBY-NC-SA4.0).Underthislicense,anyuserofthistextbookorthetextbookcontentshereincanshare,remix,andbuilduponthecontentfornoncommercialpurposesonly.Anyadaptationsmustbesharedunderthesametypeoflicense.Inanycaseofsharingtheoriginaloradaptedmaterial,whetherinwholeorinpart,theusermustprovideproperattributionasfollows:-Ifyounoncommerciallyredistributethistextbookinadigitalformat(includingbutnotlimitedtoPDFandHTML),thenyoumustretainoneverypagethefollowingattribution:“Downloadforfreeathttps://openstax.org/details/books/calculus-volume-3.”-Ifyounoncommerciallyredistributethistextbookinaprintformat,thenyoumustincludeoneveryphysicalpagethefollowingattribution:“Downloadforfreeathttps://openstax.org/details/books/calculus-volume-3.”-Ifyounoncommerciallyredistributepartofthistextbook,thenyoumustretainineverydigitalformatpageview(includingbutnotlimitedtoPDFandHTML)andoneveryphysicalprintedpagethefollowingattribution:“Downloadforfreeathttps://openstax.org/details/books/calculus-volume-3.”-Ifyouusethistextbookasabibliographicreference,pleaseincludehttps://openstax.org/details/books/calculus-volume-3inyourcitation.Forquestionsregardingthislicensing,pleasecontactsupport@openstax.org.TrademarksTheOpenStaxname,OpenStaxlogo,OpenStaxbookcovers,OpenStaxCNXname,OpenStaxCNXlogo,OpenStaxTutorname,OpenstaxTutorlogo,Connexionsname,Connexionslogo,RiceUniversityname,andRiceUniversitylogoarenotsubjecttothelicenseandmaynotbereproducedwithoutthepriorandexpresswrittenconsentofRiceUniversity.PRINTBOOKISBN-101-938168-07-0PRINTBOOKISBN-1...