江山仙霞岭自然保护区黑麂资源研究陈卓1,余著成1,周晓2,余杰1,王梅芳1,童哲1,徐林莉1(1.江山仙霞岭省级自然保护区管理中心,浙江江山324100;2.浙江省森林资源监测中心,浙江杭州310020)摘要于2018年12月至2020年7月,根据保护区地形图、植被分布和当地的实际情况,按公里网格布设了89台红外相机及30条样线,以红外相机法与样线法对仙霞岭自然保护区内黑麂进行研究。结果表明:共14个公里网格相机拍摄到黑麂活动影像,黑麂相对多度为3.38,拍摄率为0.34%,其分布范围为红外相机拍摄到各兽类分布范围的第8位;黑麂分布集中区位于保护区内的高峰、大龙岗等核心区,种群密度为(7.25±2.63)只/km2,全区密度为(4.77±1.36)只/km2。关键词黑麂;红外相机;种群密度;仙霞岭自然保护区中图分类号S759.9文献标识码A文章编号0517-6611(2023)01-0122-05doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2023.01.027开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID):StudyonMuntiacuscrinifronsResourcesinXianxialingNatureReserve,JiangshanCHENZhuo1,YUZhu-cheng1,ZHOUXiao2etal(1.JiangshanXianxialingProvincialNatureReserveManagementCenter,Jiangshan,Zhejiang324100;2.ZhejiangForestResourcesMonitoringCenter,Hangzhou,Zhejiang310020)AbstractFromDecember2018toJuly2020,accordingtothetopographicmapofthenaturereserve,vegetationdistributionandlocalcondi-tions,89infraredcamerasand30transectlineswerearrangedaccordingtothekilometergrid.InfraredcameramethodandtransectmethodwereusedtostudytheMuntiacuscrinifronsinXianxialingNatureReserve.Theresultsshowedthat14kmgridcamerascapturedtheblackmunt-jacmovingimages,therelativeabundanceoftheblackmuntjacwas3.38,andtheshootingratewas0.34.ThedistributionrangeofMuntiacuscrinifronswasthe8thinthedistributionrangeofallmammalscapturedbytheinfraredcamera;theconcentrationareasofMuntiacuscrinifronswerelocatedinthecoreareassuchasGaofengandDalonggangwithinthereserve,withapopulationdensityof(7.25±2.63)ind./km2andatotaldensityof(4.77±1.36)ind./km2.KeywordsMuntiacuscrinifrons;Infraredcamera;Populationdensity;XianxialingNatureReserve基金项目浙江省林业发展和保护专项资金项目(201916);江山仙霞岭省级自然保护区综合科考及总规编...