当代体育科技(ContemporarySportsTechnology)2023年(第13卷)第1期运动人体科学空腹有氧运动介入肥胖和糖尿病研究进展卢江安张艳琳*李智雁蓝天屿(云南师范大学体育学院云南昆明650500)摘要:截至2020年,我国肥胖率已经超过50%,与肥胖相关的糖尿病及相关代谢性疾病问题已成为困扰我国经济健康发展和国民幸福健康生活的大问题。运动是良医,也是解决肥胖问题的高效手段,针对降低肥胖率,已经采取了很多运动方法,如抗阻运动、有氧运动和专项运动等,但大多存在无法坚持,效率低下的问题。此时,空腹有氧作为一种新方法映入眼帘,国外针对空腹有氧进行了大量的实验研究,并且得益于已经发现的科研结果,空腹有氧在国外已经作为应对糖尿病及相关代谢疾病和肥胖的有效方法。该文通过总结空腹有氧减肥和延缓糖尿病的机制与研究现状,以期为后续的研究与实验提供一定指导。关键词:空腹有氧糖脂代谢胰岛素糖尿病肥胖中图分类号:G8文献标识码:A文章编号:2095-2813(2023)01-0046-04ResearchProgressofFastingAerobicExerciseInterventioninObesityandDiabetesLUJiang'anZHANGYanlin*LIZhiyanLANTianyu(SchoolofPhysicalEducation,YunnanNormalUniversity,Kunming,YunnanProvince,650500China)Abstract:By2020,theobesityrateinChinahasexceeded50%,andobesity-relateddiabetesandrelatedmetabolicdiseaseshavebecomeamajorproblemtroublingthehealthydevelopmentofoureconomyandthehappinessandhealthofourpeople.Exerciseisdefinitelynotonlyagoodmedicine,butalsoanefficientmeanstosolvetheobesityproblem.Wehavetakenmanyexercisemethodstoreducetheobesityrate,suchasresistanceexercise,aerobicexerciseandspecialexercise,butmostofthemareunabletoadheretoandinefficient.Atthistime,aerobicfastingasanewmethodcameintosight.Alargenumberofexperimentalstudiesonaerobicfastinghavebeencarriedoutabroad,andthankstothescientificresearchresultsthathavebeenfound,aerobicfastinghasbeenaneffectivewaytodealwithdiabetesandrelatedmetabolicdiseasesandobesityabroad.Thisreviewhopestosummarizethemechanismandresearchstatusoffastingaerobicweightlossanddelayingdiabetes,andprovidesomeguidanceforsubsequentresearchandexperiments.KeyWords:Fastingaerobic;Glycolipidmetabolism;Insulin;Diabetes;Obesity目前,肥胖已经成为全球化...