2023年2月第30卷第2期Ⅲ期胃癌新辅助化疗中应用DOS方案与SOX方案的效果及安全性分析袁冬冬,吴涛(安阳市肿瘤医院/河南科技大学第四附属医院内科,河南安阳455000)【摘要】目的探讨Ⅲ期胃癌新辅助化疗中应用多西他赛、奥沙利铂联合替吉奥(DOS)方案与奥沙利铂联合替吉奥(SOX)方案的效果及安全性。方法100例行新辅助化疗的Ⅲ期胃癌患者随机分为两组,观察组行DOS方案治疗,对照组行SOX方案治疗,比较两组的化疗效果以及安全性。结果观察组的ORR为48.00%,高于对照组的28.00%(P<0.05);两组的DCR比较,差异无统计学意义(94.00%vs.86.00%,P>0.05)。观察组的R0切除率为88.00%,高于对照组的70.00%(P<0.05)。两组的化疗不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论Ⅲ期胃癌新辅助化疗中应用DOS方案与SOX方案均具有一定的临床疗效,但DOS方案的ORR、R0切除率及安全性更高。【关键词】Ⅲ期胃癌;新辅助化疗;DOS方案;SOX方案中图分类号:R735.2文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2023.02.0201AnalysisontheEffectsandSafetyofDOSRegimenandSOXRegimenAppliedinNeoadjuvantChemotherapyforStageⅢGastricCancer//YUANDongdong,WUTao(DepartmentofInternalMedicine,AnyangCancerHospital/theFourthAffiliatedHos-pitalofHe'nanUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Anyang455000,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheeffectsandsafetyofdocetaxel,oxaliplatincombinedwithtegafur(DOS)regimenandoxaliplatincombinedwithtegafur(SOX)regimenappliedinneoadjuvantchemotherapyforstageⅢgastriccancer.Methods100patientswithstageⅢgastriccancerwhounderwentneoadjuvantchemotherapywererandomlydividedintotwogroups.TheobservationgroupwastreatedwithDOSregimen,andthecontrolgroupwastreatedwithSOXregimen.Thechemotherapyeffectsandsafetywerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsTheORRoftheobservationgroupwas48.00%,higherthan28.00%ofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05);NostatisticaldifferencewasfoundintheDCRbetweenthetwogroups(94.00%vs.86.00%,P>0.05).TheR0resectionrateoftheobservationgroupwas88.00%,higherthan70.00%ofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Nostatisticaldifferencewasfoundintheincidenceofadversereactionsofchemotherapybetweenthetwogroups(P>0.05).ConclusionsBothDOSregimenan...