专题论述942022年第12期(总第253期)简论羊魏氏梭菌病的防治仁青卓玛(西藏那曲市尼玛县卓瓦乡农牧综合服务中心,西藏那曲853200)摘要:羊魏氏梭菌病是感染魏氏梭菌而发生的一种急性传染病,常见的有羊肠毒血症、羔羊痢疾等,在秋冬和初春时节较为高发。羊感染魏氏梭菌病后会表现出躯体痉挛、卧地抽搐、流涎磨牙等症状,由于病程持续时间比较短,往往病羊还未来得及救治就已经死亡,对羊养殖业健康稳定发展带来极大的影响。养殖户需熟悉羊魏氏梭菌病的流行病学、临床症状和诊断方法,及时采用积极有效的措施进行治疗与预防,降低羊魏氏梭菌病发病率,促进羊养殖业获得更好地发展。鉴于此,文章主要对羊魏氏梭菌病的诊治进行分析和讨论。关键词:羊魏氏梭菌病;流行病学;防治方法中图分类号:S858.26文献标志码:B文章编号:1003-8655(2022)12-00094-03DiagnosisandTreatmentofClostridiumWelchiiDiseaseinSheepRenqingZhuoma(AgricultureandAnimalHusbandryComprehensiveServiceCenter,ZhuowaTownship,NimaCounty,Naqu,Tibet853200)Abstract:ClostridiumwelchiidiseaseinsheepisanacuteinfectiousdiseasecausedbyClostridiumwelchii.Thecommondiseasesaresheepenterotoxemia,lambdysentery,etc.,whichoccurfrequentlyinautumn,winterandearlyspring.SheepinfectedwithClostridiumwelchiidiseasewillshowsymptomssuchasbodycramps,lyingconvulsions,salivationandmolars.Duetotheshortdurationofthedisease,thesicksheepoftendiebeforetreatment,whichhasagreatimpactonthehealthyandstabledevelopmentofsheepbreedingindustry.Breedersneedtobefamiliarwiththeepidemiology,clinicalsymptomsanddiagnosticmethodsofsheepclostridiumwelchiidisease,timelytakeactiveandeffectivemeasuresfortreatmentandprevention,reducetheincidencerateofsheepclostridiumwelchiidisease,andpromotebetterdevelopmentofsheepbreedingindustry.Inviewofthis,thearticlemainlyanalyzesanddiscussesthediagnosisandtreatmentofsheepclostridiumwelchiidisease.Keywords:Sheepclostridiumwelchiidisease;Epidemiology;Preventionandcontrolmethods随着畜牧养殖业不断发展,羊养殖户和养殖规模也日益扩大,在推动羊养殖业蓬勃发展的同时,疫病防治工作也引发养殖人员广泛关注。魏氏梭菌是革兰氏染色阳性大杆菌,这种致病菌广泛分布在土壤和羊胃肠道内,在遭受...