运动人体科学2023年(第13卷)第6期当代体育科技(ContemporarySportsTechnology)FMS功能性动作筛查对消防员损伤风险预测的研究褚明慧(西安石油大学陕西西安710065)摘要：目的：通过功能性动作筛查（FMS），对消防员身体功能进行评估，根据评估结果计算消防员FMS功能性动作筛查的损伤阈值。方法：使用文献资料法、测试法以及数据统计法对22名消防员进行FMS功能性动作筛查，将其评分作为研究对象。结果：大部分受试者评分普遍集中在15~16分之间，消防员FMS评分相对较低，仅15.18±1.52分。将数据结果绘制成ROC曲线图，并进行Youden指数分析，将FMS得分15分确定为消防员运动损伤的阈值。结论：消防员群体的身体功能较差，极易出现运动损伤，15分以下的消防员运动损伤的风险较高，需要对这部分消防员进行身体功能强化训练，提高身体各个关节的灵活性与稳定性，建立正确的动作模式，从而达到降低运动损伤风险，提高消防队伍战斗力的目的。关键词：功能性动作筛查消防员运动损伤中图分类号：G80-32文献标识码：A文章编号：2095-2813(2023)06-0025-04StudyonFunctionalMovementScreenonthePredictionoftheFirefighters'InjuryRiskCHUMinghui(Xi'anShiyouUniversity,Yucheng,Xi'anShannxiProvince,710065China)Abstract:Objective:ToevaluatethephysicalfunctionoffirefightersthroughFMS,andcalculatethedamagethresholdoffirefighters'FMSaccordingtoevaluationresults.Methods22firefighterswerecarriedoutFMSbytheliteraturemethod,testmethodanddatastatisticsmethod,andtheirscoreswereusedasresearchobjects.Results:Mostofthesubjects'scoresweregenerallybetween15and16points,andthefirefighters'FMSscorewasrelativelylow,only15.18±1.52.ThedataresultsweredrawnintoROCcurvesandwereconductedYoudenindexanalysis,and15pointsoftheFMSscoreweredeterminedasthethresholdoffirefighters'sportsinjury.Conclusion:Thephysicalfunctionoffirefighterswaspoor,andtheywerepronetosportsinjury.Firefighterswithlessthan15pointswereatahigherriskofsportsinjury,anditwasnecessarytostrengthenthephysicalfunctionofthesefirefighters,improvetheflexibilityandstabilityofeachjointofthebody,andestablishacorrectactionmode,soastoreducetheriskofsportsinjuryandimprovethecombateffectivenessofthefirebrigade.KeyWords:Functional;Motorscreen...
