2023年第03期·总第345期6【经贸合作】“一带一路”倡议下中国和土库曼斯坦贸易现状及对策分析穆沙江·努热吉熊鼎（新疆财经大学国际经贸学院，新疆乌鲁木齐830012）[摘要]截至2022年1月6日，中国和土库曼斯坦建交30周年。随着“一带一路”倡议的不断推进，中土经贸往来更加频繁，研究中国和土库曼斯坦的贸易关系不仅有利于打造中土命运共同体，也成为“中国—中亚—西亚经济走廊”建设的重要内容。通过研究中国和土库曼斯坦的贸易合作现状，发现中土贸易合作品种集中于能源及矿产资源领域。双方需要持续推进产业合作，积极推动多边合作机制的运作，不断加强人文交流，助推中土贸易合作迈入新台阶，进一步巩固中国和土库曼斯坦的战略伙伴关系。[关键词]一带一路；土库曼斯坦；贸易；能源；现状[中图分类号]F752.7[文献标识码]A[文章编号]2095-3283(2023)03-0006-04TheTradeStateandCountermeasuresAnalysisBetweenChinaandTurkmenistanunder"theBeltandRoad"InitiativeMushajiangNurejiXiongDing(XinjiangUniversityofFinanceandEconomics,UrumchiXinjiang830012)Abstract:ChinaandTurkmenistanhaveestablisheddiplomatictiesfor30yearssinceJanuary6,2022.WiththecontinuouspromotionofthebeltandRoadInitiative,theeconomicandtradeexchangesbetweenChinaandTurkmenistanbecomemorefrequent.Therefore,thestudyofthetraderelationsbetweenChinaandTurkmenistanisnotonlyconducivetobuildingacommunityofsharedfuturebetweenChinaandTurkmenistan,butalsoanimportantpartoftheconstructionofthe"China-CentralAsia-WestAsiaEconomicCorridor".BystudyingthecurrentsituationoftradecooperationbetweenChinaandTurkmenistan,andonthebasisofanalyzingtheeconomicplanningandpoliciesofTurkmenistangovernment,itisfoundthatthetradecooperationbetweenChinaandTurkmenistanisexcessivelyconcentratedonthefieldofenergyandmineralresources.Thetwosidesneedtocontinuetopromoteindustrialcooperation,activelypromotetheoperationofmultilateralcooperationmechanisms,continuouslystrengthenculturalexchanges,pushthetradecooperationbetweenChinaandTurkmenistantoanewlevel,andfurtherconsolidatethestrategicpartnershipbetweenChinaandTurkmenistan.KeyWords:theBeltandRoadInitiative;Turkmenistan;Trade;Energy;CurrentSituation一、导语中...
