安徽淮河流域乡村产业景观现状分析与发展对策骆美,许晴晴,偶春,丁晓浩(阜阳师范大学生物与食品工程学院,安徽阜阳236037)摘要通过分析安徽淮河流域乡村产业景观要素及景观特征,总结存在的问题:自然景观资源缺乏保护和利用、乡村产业景观功能单一、乡村产业综合效益不平衡、乡村景观缺乏管理维护,指出可从乡村水系、植被绿化、农田、道路、建筑和公共空间等路径提升乡村产业景观。进而提出安徽淮河流域乡村产业景观发展对策,包括保护原有自然景观,丰富乡村景观效果;优化农田种植模式,提升综合效益;传承乡土文化,构建文化产业景观;提高公众参与,提升聚落空间景观。该研究为安徽淮河流域及其他地区乡村景观建设提供参考。关键词乡村产业景观;现状;问题;发展对策;淮河流域;安徽中图分类号S731.7文献标识码A文章编号0517-6611(2023)01-0192-03doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2023.01.043开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID):CurrentSituationAnalysisandDevelopmentCountermeasuresofRuralIndustrialLandscapeinHuaiheRiverBasin,AnhuiProvinceLUOMei,XUQing-qing,OUChunetal(SchoolofLifeandFoodEngineering,FuyangTeachersCollege,Fuyang,Anhui236037)AbstractByanalyzingtheelementsandlandscapecharacteristicsofruralindustriallandscapeinHuaiheRiverBasinofAnhuiProvince,thispapersummarizedtheexistingproblems:lackofprotectionandutilizationofnaturallandscaperesources,singlefunctionofruralindustriallandscape,unbalancedcomprehensivebenefitsofruralindustry,lackofmanagementandmaintenanceofrurallandscape,andpointedoutthatruralindustriallandscapecouldbeimprovedfromruralwatersystem,vegetationgreening,farmland,roads,buildingsandpublicspace.ThenweputforwardthedevelopmentcountermeasuresofruralindustriallandscapeinHuaiheRiverBasinofAnhuiProvince,includingprotectingtheoriginalnaturallandscapeandenrichingtheeffectofrurallandscape;optimizingfarmlandplantingmodeandimprovingcomprehensivebenefits;inheritinglocalcultureandconstructingculturalindustrylandscape;enhancingpublicparticipationandimprovingthelandscapeofsettlementspace,inordertoprovidereferencefortherurallandscapeconstructionofHuaiheRiverBasinofAnhuiProvinceandotherareas.Keywords...