_STP_756-1982.pdf

STAINLESS STEEL CASTINGS A symposium sponsored by ASTM Committee A-1 on Steel,Stainless Steel,and Related Alloys Bal Harbour,Fla,12-13 Nov.1980 ASTM SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION 756 V.G.Behal,Dominion Foundries and Steel,Ltd.,and A.S.Melilli,General Electric Company,editors ASTM Publication Code Number(PCN)04-756000-01 1916 Race Street,Philadelphia,Pa.19103 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 13:45:36 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Copyright by AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS 1982 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number:81-68330 NOTE The Society is not responsible,as a body,for the statements and opinions advanced in this publication.Prtnfed in Baltimore.Md.March 1982 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 13:45:36 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Foreword The symposium on Stainless Steel Castings was presented at Bal Harbour,Florida,12-13 Nov.1980.The symposium was sponsored by ASTM Com-mittee A-1 on Steel,Stainless Steel,and Related Alloys and organized by ASTM Subcommittee A01.18 on Steel Castings,V.G.Behal,Dominion Foundries and Steel,Ltd.,and A.S.Melilli,General Electric Company,pre-sided as symposium cochairmen and editors of the publication.Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 13:45:36 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Related ASTM Publications Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steels and Their Weld Metals(Influence of Slight Chemistry Variations),STP 679(1979),04-679000-02 Intergranular Corrosion of Stainless Alloys,STP 656(1978),04-656000-27 Atmospheric Factors Affecting the Corrosion of Engineering Metals,STP 646(1978),04-646000-27 Structures,Constitution,and General Characteristics of Wrought Ferritic Stainless Steels,STP 619(1976),04-619000-02 Compilation and Index of Trade Names,Specifications,and Producers of Stainless Alloys and Superalloys,DS 45A(1972),05-045010-02 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 13:45:36 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.A Note of Appreciation to Reviewers This publication is made possible by the authors and,also,the unheralded efforts of the reviewers.This body of technical experts whose dedication,sacrifice of time and effort,and collective wisdom in reviewing the papers must be acknowledged.The quality level of ASTM publications is a direct function of their respected opinions.On behalf of ASTM we acknowledge with appreciation their contribution.ASTM Committee on Publications Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 13:45:36 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Editorial Staff Jane B.Wheeler,Managing Editor Helen M.Hoersch,Senior Associate Editor Helen P.Mahy,Senior Assistant Editor Allan S.Kleinberg,Assistant Editor Virginia M.Barishek,Assistant Editor Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 13:45:36 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Contents Introduction 1 Seventy-Five Years of Cast High AlloysE.A.SCHOEFER 3 CORROSION-RESISTANT CASTINGS Stainless Steel Castings in New York City Water Tunnel No.3 G.A.ANDERSEN AND S.GOLDSPIEL 13 Intergranular Stress-Corrosion Cracking Resistance of Austenitic Stainless Steel CastingsN.R.HUGHES,W.L.CLARKE,AND D.E.DELWICHE 26 Austeno-Ferritic Stainless Steel CastingsA Future Solution to Many Corrosion ProblemsALAIN JOLY 48 Electroslag Casting of Stainless Steel Valve BodiesA.MITCHELL,G.SIDLA,AND D.GUPTA 60 Stainless Steel Investment CastingsG.D.CHANDLEY 78 Production and Properties of Valve Bodies Made of Stabilized Chromium-Nickel Steel Castings for the Chai in Nuclear Power StationsK.ACHTELIK 92 Predicting and Evaluating Ferrite Content in Austenitic Stainless Steel CastingsM.T.LEGER 105 Ferrite Measurement and Control in Cast Duplex Stainless Steels L.S.AUBREY,P.F.VVIESER,W.J.POLLARD,AND E.A.SCHOEFER 126 Influence of Long-Tlme Agpig of CF8 and CF8M Cast Steel at Temperatures Between 300 and 500C on Impact Toughness and Structural PropertiesA.TRAUTVIN AND W.GYSEL 165 Effect of Residual Thi Levels on Mechanical Properties of 12.5Cr Stainless Steel CastingsSTEVE MORYKWAS 190 Copyright by ASTM Intl(all rights reserved);Sun Dec 27 13:45:36 EST 2015Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Washington(University of Washington)pursuant to License Agreement.No further reproductions authorized.Recent Results Concerning Properties of High-Performance Cast Martensitic Stainless Steels: