高温黄磷渣颗粒在余热锅炉内传热特性的模拟与实验研究胡祥东1，何苗1，郭英2（1.中节能工业节能有限公司，四川成都610000；2.重庆赛迪热工环保工程技术有限公司，重庆401122）［摘要］为了获得高温黄磷渣颗粒在余热锅炉内的传热特性，使用商用CFD软件Fluent研究高温黄磷渣颗粒在余热锅炉内的流动和换热问题，通过实验室实验研究渣粒流速、渣粒粒径、换热管间距对换热装置换热系数和热回收率的影响。结果表明：随着渣粒流速增加，换热装置的综合换热系数和热回收率逐渐增加；随着渣粒粒径增大，换热装置的综合换热系数和热回收率逐渐降低；随着换热管间距逐渐增加，换热装置的综合换热系数和热回收率逐渐降低。根据实验结果拟合了经验公式，为工程设计和应用提供借鉴。［关键词］黄磷渣颗粒；绕流圆管；传热特性；数值模拟［中图分类号］TQ126.3+1［文献标志码］A［文章编号］1007-6220（2023）01-0031-05SimulationandtestofheattransfercharacteristicsofhightemperatureyellowphosphorusslagparticlesinwasteheatboilerHUXiangdong1,HEMiao1,GUOYing2（1.CECEPIndustrialEnergyConservationCo.,Ltd.,Chengdu610000,China;2.ChongqingCISDIThermal&EnvironmentalEngineeringCo.,Ltd.,Chongqing401122,China）Abstract：ThecommercialCFDsoftwareFluentisusedtostudytheflowandheattransferofhightemperatureyellowphosphorusslagparticlesinwasteheatboiler.Throughlaboratoryexperiments,theeffectsofslagparticlevelocity,particlesizeandheatexchangetubespacingonheattransfercoefficientandheatrecoveryratearestudied.Theresultsshowthatwiththeincreaseofslagparticlevelocity,thecomprehensiveheattransfercoefficientandheatrecoveryrategraduallyincrease;Withtheincreaseofslagparticlesize,thecomprehensiveheattransfercoefficientandheatrecoveryrateofheatexchangergraduallydecrease;Withtheincreaseofheatexchangetubespacing,thecomprehensiveheattransfercoefficientandheatrecoveryrategraduallydecrease.Accordingtotheexperimentalresults,theempiricalformulaisfitted,whichcanprovidereferenceforengineeringdesignandapplication.Keywords：yellowphosphorusslagparticles；flowaroundcirculartube；heattransfercharacteristics；numericalsimulation［收稿日期］2022-06-01［作者简介］胡祥东（1972-），男，重庆人，...
