2023年第2期（上）/总第624期101学术研讨高速公路改扩建工程安全应急标准体系构建■吴忠广1陈宗伟1*潘硕1高明生2李娟1田万利1（1.交通运输部科学研究院标准与计量研究中心；2.江苏省交通工程建设局）摘要：为了进一步发挥标准体系对于推动高速公路改扩建工程安全应急高质量发展的重要基础性、引领性作用，本文系统分析了高速公路改扩建工程面临的“交通运营对施工作业的风险、施工作业对交通运营的风险以及施工作业本身的风险”三大风险特征，指出了现行标准存在的标准适用范围不匹配、关键技术要求缺失、相关标准指导性差与标准制修订协同滞后四方面主要问题，从基础通用、勘察设计与施工保通三方面构建了高速公路改扩建工程安全应急标准体系，明确了标准研制需求，从完善标准体系、加快标准研制与加强实施保障三个方面提出了对策措施建议。关键词：高速公路，改扩建，安全应急，标准体系DOI编码：10.3969/j.issn.1002-5944.2023.03.016ConstructionofSafetyandEmergencyStandardsSystemforHighwayRenovationandExpansionProjectsWUZhong-guang1CHENZong-wei1*PANShuo1GAOMing-sheng2LIJuan1TIANWan-li1（1.StandardizationandMetrologyResearchCentre,ChinaAcademyofTransportationSciences;2.JiangsuProvincialTransportationEngineeringConstructionBureau）Abstract:Inordertofurtherplaythefundamentalandleadingroleofthestandardssysteminpromotingthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofexpresswayreconstructionandexpansionprojects,thispapersystematicallyanalyzesthethreemajorriskcharacteristicsofexpresswayreconstructionandexpansionprojects:theriskoftrafficoperationtoconstructionoperation,theriskofconstructionoperationtotrafficoperationandtheriskofconstructionoperationitself.Itproposestheexistingproblems,suchastheunmatchedapplicationscopeofexistingstandards,lackofkeytechnicalrequirements,poorguidanceofrelevantstandardsandlaggingstandardspreparationandrevision.Thesafetyandemergencystandardssystemofexpresswayreconstructionandexpansionprojecthasbeenestablishedfromtheaspectsofgeneralstandards,surveyanddesignandensuringunobstructedresult.Acleardemandforthedevelopmentofstandardsisproposed,theimplementationinitiativesareproposedfromtheimprovementofthestandardssystem,acceleratingthe...
