第41卷第1期2023年2月广东医科大学学报JOURNALOFGUANGDONGMEDICALUNIVERSITYVol.41No.1Feb.2023115中医护理在恶性肿瘤晚期患者缓解疼痛、改善睡眠质量中的应用莫文华，刘珠，张艳（深圳市宝安中医院(集团)肿瘤科，深圳518101）摘要：目的观察中医护理技术在恶性肿瘤晚期患者中的应用效果及对患者疼痛、睡眠质量的影响。方法80例恶性肿瘤晚期患者随机分为对照组和观察组，每组40例。两组均接受常规护理，观察组增加接受中医护理，比较两组患者疼痛缓解情况、睡眠质量、生活质量及护理满意度等。结果与护理前比较，护理后两组的视觉模拟（VAS）评分明显下降（P<0.01），匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）评分与生活质量（QOL）评分均明显增高（P<0.01），以观察组更为显著（P<0.01）。观察组护理满意度评分高于对照组（P<0.01）。结论恶性肿瘤晚期患者接受中医护理干预，可降低患者疼痛程度，提高生活质量，改善护患关系。关键词：恶性肿瘤；晚期；中医护理；疼痛；睡眠质量中图分类号：R473文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-3610（2023）01-0115-03ApplicationoftraditionalChinesemedicinenursinginrelievingpainandimprovingsleepqualityinpatientswithadvancedmalignanttumorMOWen-hua,LIUZhu,ZHANGYan(DepartmentofOncology,ShenzhenBao’anHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicine(Group),Shenzhen518101,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToobservetheapplicationeffectoftraditionalChinesemedicinenursinginpatientswithadvancedmalignanttumorandtheinfluenceonpainandsleepqualityofpatients.MethodsAtotalof80patientswithadvancedmalignanttumorswererandomlydividedintotheControlGroupandtheObservationGroup,40casesineachgroup.TheControlGroupreceivedroutinenursingwhiletheObservationGroupreceivedtraditionalChinesemedicinenursingbasedonroutinenursing.Thepainrelief,sleepquality,qualityoflifeandnursingsatisfactionwerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsAfterthenursing,bothgroupshadthevisualanalogue(VAS)scoressignificantlydecreased(P<0.01),buthadthePittsburghSleepQualityIndex(PSQI)scoreandqualityoflifescoresignificantlyincreased(P<0.01),andtheObservationGrouphadamoresignificantchange(P<0.01).ThenursingsatisfactionscoreoftheObservationGroupwashigherthanthatoftheControlGroup(P<0.01).ConclusionTraditionalCh...
