109博物馆实践专题博物馆展示与利用的创新探索——以南京城墙博物馆为例TheInnovationsofExhibitionforThematicMuseums:TakingNanjingCityWallMuseumasanExample金连玉马麟JinLianyuMaLin（南京城墙博物馆，南京，210001）（NanjingCityWallMuseum,Nanjing,210001)内容提要：以文化遗产展示为主题的专题博物馆，承担着传播、展示文化遗产价值与内涵的职责，其建筑选址与设计、展览主题与内容、藏品储备与利用等均应围绕遗产本体展开。南京城墙博物馆以展示南京城墙文化遗产价值为基本定位，博物馆建筑以突出城墙遗址为核心，与外围景观和谐共生，与城墙本体高度融合；展览主题与内容设计围绕南京城墙遗产价值内涵与特色，以展示遗产突出的普遍价值为核心，立足博物馆自身定位，借助“透物见人”的展示思路，展现遗产背后的人及人们的生活，全面搭建南京城墙文化遗产价值与内涵展示平台，同时也提出了一种新型文化遗产专题博物馆的建设思路与研究视角。关键词：文化遗产专题博物馆南京城墙博物馆建筑展览展示Abstract:Thecitywallswerethematerialremainsofcity-buildingactivities,andthemostsignificantfeaturesoftheemergenceandcontinuousdevelopmentofancientChina.TherearestillalargenumberofcitywallsonthevastlandofChina,thelongestandlargestofwhichistheNanjingCityWall.Inthisarticle,wefocusonthedesignideaofarchitectureandthethemeandcontentoftheexhibitiontopresenthowtoexhibittheNanjingCityWallinthemuseum.Asacomprehensiverepresentationofcitywallsites,NanjingCityWallMuseumadvancesthearchitecturalimplication,exhibitiontheme,andcontent.Thethemeofthemuseumcloselyfocusesontheoutstandinguniversalvalueofculturalheritage.Thebuildingofthemuseumfocusesonthecitywallsite,coexistsharmoniouslywiththeperipherallandscape,andishighlyintegratedwiththecitywallitself.Thecontentdesignadvancedpreferredthehistorical,cultural,andheritagevalueoftheNanjingcitywall,carryingtheexhibitionideaof“showingpeopleandtheirlifethroughthesite”.ItnotonlybuildsacomprehensivedisplayplatformforpresenttheculturalheritagevaluesofNanjingCityWall,butalsocreatesanewresearchperspectiveofthematicmuseums.KeyWords:Culturalheritages;thematicmuseum;NanjingCityWall;architectureimplication;exhibition110M...
