2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修五Module3知识详解1.accountn．叙述；描写；报道；账单，账户v．说明，解释(回归课本P21)atrueaccountofthepast对过去的真实描述12【归纳总结】【例句探源】Thetwoaccountsoftheaccidentdonotagree.①有关这次事件的两篇报道不一致。Wedelayedourdepartureonaccountofthebadweather.②由于天气不好，我们将启程的时间推迟了。Weshouldalsotakeaccountofdifficulties.③我们也应该考虑到困难。(④朗文P13)Onnoaccountmustyoutellhimaboutourplans.你决不能把我们的计划告诉他。Wehadtoaccounttoourbossforeverypennywespent.⑤我们得向老板交代清楚我们花的每一分钱。【即境活用】1.(四川遂宁四校模拟)Lindagaveusavivid________ofhertriptoMountLushanafterherreturn.A．accountB．explanationC．imaginationD．direction解析：选A。考查名词辨析。account叙述，描写；explanation解释；imagination想像力；direction方向，指导，结合语境，此处应用account。2．(潍坊市模拟)Shewastoldtowearflatshoes________herbackproblem.A．onaccountofB．regardlessofC．intermsofD．incaseof解析：选A。考查介词短语。“由于她腰部有伤，被告知要穿平底鞋。”intermsof“在……方面，从……方面来说”；regardlessof“不管，不顾”；incaseof“以免”。2.disturbvt.弄乱；打乱；打扰；扰乱vi.扰乱(回归课本P25)“Whoisitdisturbingmeatthistimeofnight？”saidthecaptain.“深更半夜的是谁在打扰我？”船长问。【归纳总结】【例句探源】IheardyoutalkingandIdidn’tliketodisturbyou①，soIwentaway.1我听见你们在谈话，觉得不该打扰你们，就走开了。Thehostwasquiteannoyedwhenhefoundoutthathisbooksonthebookshelveshadbeen②disturbed.主人发现他书架上的书被弄乱了，很是生气。Alightwinddisturbedthesurfaceofthepond.③微风使池塘水面泛起涟漪。【易混辨析】disturb，interrupt(1)disturb指扰乱，搅乱，妨碍，干扰，还可表示使烦恼，使焦虑等。(2)interrupt指插嘴，中断、打断(别人的讲话或行动等)。Wehavetointerruptyou①，becauseyourspeechhasgonebeyondthetimelimit.CuttingdownrainforestsdisturbstheEarth’sbalance.②【即境活用】3.(潍坊市二模)Thequickriseinthepriceoffoodwillmakepeople________，thatis，affectpeople’slivingstandard.A．disturbedB．fascinatedC．distinguished...
