注册会计师-税第01讲房产税和契目录1.考情分析2.考点一3.考点房产税契税土地增值税5.同步系统训练考情分析房产税、土地增值税在小税种中,占据重要地位,在学习时应引起重视。特别是不同情况下土地增税额的计算,容易与所得税结合出题,具有一定的难度。专业词汇房产税:Propertytax从价计税:Advaloremtax契税:Deedtax土地增值税:Landappreciationtax增值额:Appreciationamount国有土地使用权:State-ownedlanduseright房地产:Realestate附着物:Attachedfacilities购买:Acquisition开发成本:Developmentcost金融机构:Financialinstitutions加计扣除:Additionaldeduction考点一房产税重点、难点讲解一、房产税的纳税人Taxpayerofthepropertytax房产税以在征税范围内的房屋产权所有人为纳税人。Thepropertytaxistaxablefortheownerofthepropertywithinthescopeofthetax.二、征税范围Taxscope房产税在城市、县城、建制镇和工矿区征收,不包括农村。Thepropertytaxiscollectedincities,counties,townsandindustrialandminingareas,三、房产税的税率Taxrateofthepropertytax1.从价计税:1.2%Theadvaloremtaxrate:1.2%第1考前精准押题微信:2977945028注册会计师-税2.从租计税:Thetaxcomputedaccordingtorent:(1)一般情况:12%Generalsituation:12%(2)个人出租住房,不分用途,按4%的税率征收房产税Individualrentalhousing,regardlessofuse,at4%taxratelevypropertytax.四、房产税的计税依据Taxbasisofpropertytax1.经营自用的房屋对经营自用的房屋,以房产的计税余值作为计税依据。所谓计税余值,是指依照税法规定按房产原一次减除10%至30%的损耗价值以后的余额。Forhousesofself-usedinoperation,thetaxresidualvalueofthepropertyisusedasthebasisforthetax.Theso-calledtaxresidualvaluereferstothebalanceafterdeductingt2.出租的房屋对出租的房屋,以租金收入为计税依据。Forhousesrentedout,rentalrevenueisthebasisfortax.3.投资联营房产的计税依据Thetaxbasisfortheinvestmentinjointproperty(1)对于以房产投资联营,投资者参与投资利润分红,共担风险的,按房产的计税余值作为计税据计征房产税,且由被投资方纳税。Forthejointventurewithrealestateinvestment,theinvestorparticipatesintheprofitsharingoftheinvestment,andcarriesouttherisk,thepropertytaxshouldbeleviedaccordingtothetaxresidualvalueofthepropertyasthetax...