竞技体育JINGJITIYU广西小篮球U10男子组身体素质、专项技术测试数据与竞技成绩的关系RelationshipbetweenPhysicalFitness,SpecializedTechnicalTestScoresandCompetitivePerformanceoftheU10Men'sGroupofMiniBasketballinGuangxi刘智炜"3,覃琳",王勇}?,李裕华',何佳静LiuZhiwei'-3,QinLin',WangYong'?,LiYuhua',HeJiajng摘要：目的：通过分析广西小篮球U10男子组基础和专项身体素质、专项技术测试数据与竞技成绩的关系，为篮球后备人才培养、选拔及科学训练提供参考依据。方法：收集广西小篮球U10男子组前八名中6支球队共36名运动员的基础和专项身体素质、专项技术数据与竞技成绩，统计分析其间的相关性。研究结果：①广西U10男篮的专项技术相对较好，平均得分为2306.83±124.18。就单项测试而言，背起、左右手运球折返是强项；而立定跳远、原地双脚跳摸高、原地跳起转体双手头上传球是该年龄段儿童运动员的薄弱环节。②广西U10男子篮球运动员竞技成绩与全场3/4加速跑,P<0.05;15m*7折返跑,P<0.01;限制区周边多向移动,P<0.05以及梯形滑步,P<0.01都有显著的负相关。表明小篮球运动更注重防守以及跑动的速度耐力，这两个能力的提升可能更有助于提升竞技成绩。③U10男子篮球运动员专项身体素质，P<0.05；专项技术成绩,P<0.01,与竞技成绩呈负相关,其中专项技术测试数据对竞技成绩的预测性高于专项身体素质。关键词：小篮球；身体素质；专项技术；竞技成绩Abstract:Theobjectiveistoprovidescientificbasisforthecultivation,selection,andscientifictrainingofbasketballreservetalentsbyanalyzingtherelationshipbetweenthebasicandspecializedphysicalfitnessofGuangxiUi0men'sbasketball,aswellastherelationshipbetweenspecializedtechniquesandathleticperformance.Methods:thebasicandspecializedphysicalfitness,specializedtechnicalperformance,andcompetitiveperformanceof36athletesfrom6teamsinthetop8men'sbasketballU10teamsinGuangxiwereanalyzed.Results:(a)ThespecializedskillsoftheGuangxiU10men'sbasketballteamarerelativelygood,withanaveragescoreof2306.83±124.18.Intermsofindividualtests,dorsiflexionandleftandrighthanddribblingarestrengths;Theweakpointsofchildren'sathletesinthisagegrouparestandinglongjump,jumpingandtouchinghighwithbothfeetinplace,andstandingjumpandturnbothhandsoverheadpassing.(b)Thecomp...
