2016一年级春季班知识点总结——Unit1-6I.WordstoknowU1:scissors剪刀circle圆square正方形triangle三角形star星星heart心形rectangle长方形cut剪，切write写U2:turtle海龟dolphin海豚whale鲸鱼crab螃蟹octopus章鱼shark鲨鱼seal海豹jellyfish水母penguin企鹅U3:chicken鸡肉fish鱼肉beef牛肉meat肉cheese奶酪hotdog热狗chips薯条sandwich三明治sausage香肠U4:eat-eating吃drink-drinking喝swim-swimming游泳run-running跑ride-riding骑sleep-sleeping睡觉draw-drawing画drive-driving开车paint-painting涂色U5:dance跳舞singsongs唱歌paintpictures涂画drawpictures画画listentomusic听音乐rideabike骑自行playsoccer踢足球playthepiano弹钢琴U6:mat地毯doll布娃娃lamp灯sofa沙发computer电脑clock钟表radio收音机mirror镜子behind在„„后面infrontof在„„前面II.Grammartoknow1.问形状：Whatshapeisit/the…?Itisa/an+形状.e.g.Whatshapeisit?Itisacircle.Whatshapeisthedesk?Itisasquare.2.Let’s+动词原形：表示“让我们„„”e.g.Let’scut/write/swim.3.表达喜欢和不喜欢：Ilike+可数名词复数/不可数名词.He/She/ThegirllikesIdon’tlike+可数名词复数/不可数名词.He/She/Thegirldoesn’tlike4.问想要吃/喝什么：Whatwouldyouliketoeat/drink?I’d/Iwouldliketoeat/drink...5.Wouldyoulikesome...?Yes,please./No,thankyou.6.现在进行时，表示动作正在进行。(1)Iam/Heis/Sheis+动词ing(2)问正在做什么：Whatareyoudoing?Iam/I’m…(3)动词ing的变化规则①一般情况下，直接+inge.g.eat-eating,play-playing②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去e，再+inge.g.make-making,drive-driving③以重读闭音节结尾的动词（辅元辅），双写尾字母，再+inge.g.run-running,swim-swimming★注意：以r,w,x,y结尾的辅元辅除外：color-coloring,draw-drawing,mix-mixing,play-playing特例：listen-listening,open-opening7.表达喜欢做某事：like+动词ingI/Welike+动词ing.He/Shelikes+动词ing.eg.Ilikereadingbooks.Helikesplayingsoccer.(1)询问爱好：What’syourhobby?Ilike+动词ing.eg.What’syourhobby?Ilikeridingabike.What’shis\herhobby?He\Shelikesswimming.(2)疑问句：Doyoulike+动词ing?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Doeshe/shelike+动词ing?Yes，he/shedoes.No,he/shedoesn’t.8.(1)方位介词：behind在„„后面，infrontof在„„前面，in在„„里面，on在...
