Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?QuestionsPairworkTask1Task2HomeworkWordsExercisesing唱;唱歌dance跳舞;舞蹈swim游泳draw画画guitar吉他aguitarthreeguitarsplaytheguitarchessplaychess球类:playfootballplaybaseballplay棋类:playchessthe乐器:playtheguitarplaythepianoExplanation说;说话speakNicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou.speakEnglish讲英语speakChinese讲中文playtheguitarCanyouplaytheguitar?你能弹吉他?Yes,Ican./No,I’Icanplaytheguitar.我能弹吉他。Hecan’tplaytheguitar.他不能弹吉他。can’t=cannot不能,不会Hecan’tplaytheguitar.他不能弹吉他。精讲1、play的用法:play和球类,棋类搭配时,中间不用任何冠词(a,an,the)。但它和乐器类搭配时,要用冠词the。如:playfootballplaychessplaytheguitarplaythepianoPhrases:playthepianothetrumpetthedrumstheguitartheviolin弹钢琴吹喇叭打鼓弹吉他拉小提琴playfootballbasketballvolleyballchesscards踢足球打篮球打排球下棋打牌2、情态动词can的用法can表示“可以、能”,后面接动词原形,其否定句和疑问句的变化跟含be动词的句子一样,不同的是情态动词不受人称变化的影响。例如:Icanplaytheguitar.TheoldmancansingBeijingOpera.肯定句:He/Shecanplaybasketball.疑问句:Canhe/sheplaybasketball?否定句:He/Shecannotplaybasketball.IcansingbutIcan’tswim.IcanspeakEnglish.CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.IcanspeakEnglish.CanyouspeakEnglish/Chinese?Yes,Ican./wecan.No,Ican’t./wecan’t.danceswimsingShecandance.Theycanswim.Hecansing.Canshedance?Yes,shecan.No,shecan’tCantheyswim?Yes,theycan.No,theycan’t.Canhesing?Yes,hecan.No,hecan’t.SpeakEnglishCantheyspeakEnglish?Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.playchessCantheyplaychess?Yes,theycan.Checkinclass(当堂练习)()1.Canyouplaydrums?A.aB.anC.theD./解析:drums属于乐器,所以前面用冠词the。答案为C。()2.Canshebasketball?A.playsB.playC.playingD.playthe解析:can在使用时无人称变化,所以应该用play的原形,又因为basketball属于体育项目,所以前面不用定冠词the。答案为BCB()3.Shecanplay_____basketball.A.aB.anC./D.the()4.Mymothercanplay_____piano.A.aB.anC.theD./()5.Jack_____playtheviolinandheplaystheguitar.A.canB.can’tC.notD.don’t()6.canyou_____chss?A.joinB.haveC.p...