Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionB(1a—1e)Ⅰ.单词填写1.pronounce(v.)______________2.increase(v.&n.)______________3.速度(n.)______________4.搭档;同伴(n.)______________答案:1.发音2.增加;增长3.speed4.partnerⅡ.短语互译1.犯错;出错make________2.加入英语俱乐部__________anEnglishclub3.practicespeaking______________4.getthepronunciationright______________答案:1.mistakes2.join3.练习口语4.正确地发音Ⅲ.句型填词1.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。Idon’tknow______________________________myreadingspeed.2.我经常在语法方面出错。Ioften______________________________grammar.答案:1.howtoincrease2.makemistakesin①Hedoesn’tgetmuchwritingpractice.②Heshouldfindapenpaltopracticewriting._________________________________________________答案:①句中practice是名词。②句中practice是动词。makemistakes犯错;出错【语境领悟】*Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.我经常在语法方面出错。*Don’tmakeamistakelikethatagain.不要再犯那样的错误。【自主归纳】(1)mistake“意为错误;”过失,可数名词,常构成短语makemistakes或makeamistake,“意为犯错;”出错。(2)表示在某一方面出错时,常与介词in搭配。【学以致用】练习说英语时不要害怕出错。Don’tbeafraidto______________________________practicingspeakingEnglish.答案:makemistakesin【备选要点】Idon’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。【句型剖析】“疑问词+”不定式结构的用法(1)构成:“疑问词+”不定式结构是英语中常用的一种结构。“疑问词是指疑问代词who,whom,what,which,whose”和疑问“副词when,where,how”等。(2)作用:这种结构在句中常作主语、宾语和表语。当此结构作宾语时,可与宾语从句进行同义转换。(3)可跟此结构作宾语的常见动词有tell,know,decide,show,ask,consider,discover,explain,learn等。【学以致用】(2013·雅安中考)Studentsshouldlearnhow______problems.A.solveB.solvingC.cansolveD.tosolveⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Sometimes,Ican’tgetthe__________(pronounce)right.2.Idon’tknowhow__________(improve)myspokenEnglish.3.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewer__________(mistake)you’llmake.4.Youcanfindapenpaltopractice__________(write).5.Shecan’t__________(spell)Englishwords.Sheoftenforgetsalotofnewwords.答案:1.pronunciation2.toimprove3.mistakes4.writing5.spellⅡ.单项选择1.MyfriendBoblikesplayingfootball,sohewants______afootballclub.A.joinB.tojoinC.totakepartD.totakepartin2.Sheoftenpractices______Englishwithherpartner.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoken3.Youcan______yourreadingspeedbydoingmorereading.A.increaseB.memorizeC.repeatD.discover4.Heoftenmakesmistakes______spellingsomeofwords.A.withB.atC.onD.in5.—IoftenchatwithmyfriendsontheInternet.—Youaresosmart!Willyoupleasetellme______?A.howtodoB.howtodoitC.howtouseD.whencanIuseit