192022年/第36期/12月创新性实验与毕业论文“两位一体化”教学改革与实践——以华南农业大学化学类一流本科建设试点专业为例张声森，高琼芝，蔡欣，杨思源，刘英菊*（华南农业大学材料与能源学院广东广州510642）摘要以化学为基础的学科由于其与材料、能源、环境以及生命科学等密切交叉，已成为诸多大学的必修课程，培养创新型的化学类人才也备受关注。针对“创新性实验”和“本科毕业论文”原有独立培养模式的不足，创新提出“两位一体化”的培养模式并进行改革和实践，全方位提升学生的科研创新能力和专业素养，进而实现高质量的就业和升学深造，有力推进了化学类一流本科专业的建设。文章对这一模式的教学实践和成果进行了探讨和总结。关键词创新性实验课程；本科毕业论文；两位一体化；创新能力中图分类号：G642.477文献标识码：ADOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2022.36.006TeachingReformandPracticeoftheIntegrationofInnovativeExperimentandGraduationThesis——TaketheFirst-classUndergraduateChemistryMajorsofSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversityasanExampleZHANGShengsen,GAOQiongzhi,CAIXin,YANGSiyuan,LIUYingju(CollegeofMaterials&Energy,SouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Guangzhou,Guangdong510642)AbstractBecauseofitscloseinterplaywithmaterials,energy,environmentandlifesciences,chemistry-baseddisciplineshavebecomecompulsorycoursesinmanyuniversities,andthecultivationofinnovativechemistrytalentshasattractedincreasingattention.Forthelackofindependenttrainingmodeofthe“Innovativeexperiment"and"Bachelor'sdegreethesistraining","Integrationofthetwo"trainingmodehascarriedonthereformandpractice,whichpromotedthestudents'scientificresearchinnovationabilityandcomprehensiveprofessionalquality.Italsorealizedhighqualityofemploymentandenrollmentforschoolstofurthertheirstudies.Ithaseffectivelypromotedtheconstructionoffirst-classundergraduatemajorinchemistry.Thisworkdiscussedandsummarizedtheteachingpracticeandresultsofthismodel.Keywordsinnovativeexperimentalcourse;bachelor'sdegreethesis;integrationofthetwo;innovationability近年来，西方国家对我国高科技企业进行了诸多打压和关键技术封锁，由此涉及一系列以理工类为基础的相关核心技术。对此，我国高校在人才培养过程中亟...
