段子题:忽视难词,忽视题裁,重视结构一、提前看选项:找出相同词,确定文章讨论范围;找数字,准备记录,听到什么选什么(短对话中数字题需要计算的,往往听到什么不选什么)。[P28-One]11.A)Theyoftentakeplaceinhermajorindustries.B)Britishtradeunionsaremorepowerful.C)TherearemoretradeunionmembersinBritain.D)Britainlosesmoreworkingdaysthroughstrikeseveryyear.12.A)SuchstrikesareagainsttheBritishlaw.B)Suchstrikesareunpredictable.C)Suchstrikesinvolveworkersfromdifferenttrades.D)Suchstrikesoccurfrequentlythesedays.13.A)TradeunionsinBritainarebecomingmorepopular.B)MoststrikesinBritainareagainsttheBritishlaw.C)UnofficialstrikesinBritainareeasiertodealwithnow.D)Employer-workerrelationsinBritainhavebecometenser.[P37-Two]15.A)HehasalwayslivedinAmerica.B)HehasbeeninAmericaforthreeyears.C)HevisitedAmericathreeyearsago.D)HehascometoAmericatodoresearchonadvertising.16.A)Therewerefarmoreadvertisementstherethanhehadexpected.B)Theadvertisementstherewerewelldesigned.C)Theadvertisementstherewerecreativeandnecessary.D)Hefoundtheadvertisementstheredifficulttounderstand.17.A)Bemorecarefulaboutwhattheyadvertise.B)Spendlessmoneyonadvertising.C)Advertisemorefortheirproducts.D)Usenewadvertisingtechniques.[P57-One]11.A)About45million.B)About50million.C)About5.4million.D)About4.5million.12.A)Theactorsandactressesarenotpaidfortheirperformance.B)Theactorsandactressesonlyperformintheirowncommunities.C)Theyexistonlyinsmallcommunities.D)Theyonlyputonshowsthatareeducational.13.A)Itprovidesthemwiththeopportunitytowatchperformancesforfree.B)Itprovidesthemwiththeopportunitytomakefriends.C)Itgivesthemthechancetodosomethingcreative.D)Itgivesthemachancetoenjoymodernart.文章的结构:1、介绍型文章:介绍新的概念,时间顺序,与众不同。起源、现状、影响(现实意义)。2、讨论型文章:分析问题,解决问题。3、对比型文章:对比两种观点、理论,说明现实意义。二、听两头:开头100%出考题,结尾也非常重要。听到什么选什么。(与短对话和考研不同)1、如果选项短,是细节题,应该边听边看选项。2、如果选项长,是主线题,应该专注听。结尾的特点:记重复重现的词(到选项中找相同的);引导结果的连词thereforethus,so,asaresult,thatis,开头结尾一般考topic题三、中间应该抓小词first(肯定出考题),most(肯定出考题),because(肯定出考题)since,only,just(可能出),but强烈的转折,强烈的因果都非常重要。四、猜题原则客观的事实,用常识(commonsense)猜题。