82·文献学研究·辑考体金石目录之成立——论《八琼室金石补正》对《金石萃编》体例的增益韩续(浙江师范大学人文学院浙江金华321004)摘要:从目录学角度看,王昶《金石萃编》综合了传统金石目录中存目、录文、辑录与跋尾四种体例,而开创了“辑考体金石目录”这一编纂体例。陆增祥《八琼室金石补正》在其基础上,通过“增补摹图”与“附加按语”对这一体例进行了完善,使得这种目录的编纂结构涵盖了存目、摹图、录文、辑录与跋尾五个部分。辑考体金石目录就其本质而言,是在据拓本进行汇校汇订的基础上,将辑录与考证相结合,对相关史料的别裁与考订服务于个案学术史的整体考察。因此,相较于辑录体金石目录,这种目录体例的学术考辨性更强,而这也是其在内容与形式方面兼具集大成特点的根本原因。关键词:陆增祥;《八琼室金石补正》;王昶;《金石萃编》;辑考体金石目录中图分类号:G257文献标识码:ATheEstablishmentofJiKaoTiCatalogue-OntheContributionofBaQiongShiJinShiBuZhengtotheStructuralImprovementofJinShiCuiBianAbstractFromtheperspectiveofbibliography,WangChang'sJinShiCuiBianintegratesthetraditionalformsofcataloging,recording,editing,andpostscriptsfoundintraditionalstoneandbronzecatalogs,andcreatesanewformofcompilingcalled“JiKaoTi(辑考体)catalogue".Basedonthis,LuZengxiang'sBaQiongShiJinShiBuZhengfurtherimprovesthestructureofthisformofcatalogingbyadding"additionalrubbings"and"supplementaryannotations,"encompassingfiveparts:cataloging,rubbings,recording,editing,andpostscripts.Essentially,thecollectedandresearchedcatalogofstoneandbronzeinscriptionscombineseditingandtextualresearchtoprovideanoverallstudyofindividualacademichistorybytailoringandverifyingrelevanthistoricalmaterialsbasedonrubbings.Therefore,comparedtotheediting-focusedcatalogofstoneandbronzeinscriptions,thiscatalogformhasstrongeracademicandresearchcharacteristics,whichisthefundamentalreasonwhyitcombinesbothcontentandforminacomprehensivemanner.KeywordsLuZengxiang;BaQiongShiJinShiBuZheng;WangChang;JinShiCuiBian;JiKaoTi(辑考体)catalogue*本文系国家社会科学基金青年项目“民国时期的尺牍出版与传播研究”(项目编号:20CTQ015)的阶段性成果。*1引言陆增祥(1816—1882年)...