2023年7月第36卷第4期黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报JournalofHeilongjiangVocationalInstituteofEcologicalEngineeringJuly.2023Vol.36No.4doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-6341.2023.04.18黑龙江省高职专业设置现状及未来调整方向景向欣1陈志平2宋宏博3王昊4(1.黑龙江生态工程职业学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150025;2.哈尔滨职业技术学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150076;3.哈尔滨师范大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150025;4.黑龙江民族职业学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150066)摘要:通过对黑龙江省高等职业院校2022年度专业结构与专业规模的调研,结合黑龙江省未来产业发展规划,对当前部分院校仍存在着一定的办学趋同、专业设置和人才培养同质化倾向、当前专业设置与未来产业规划人才需求错位等问题进行了现状分析。针对问题,提出了按照院校定位开展专业设置的几点建议,为各高职院校未来设置专业提供借鉴,进而对各院校的人才培养质量提升起到积极作用。关键词:高职教育;专业设置;办学趋同;专业调整中图分类号:G642文献标识码:A文章编号:1674-6341(2023)04-0105-04SituationandAdjustmentDirectionofSpecialtySettingforHeilongjiangHigherVocationalEducationJINGXiang-xin1,CHENZhi-ping2,SONGHong-bo3,WANGHao4(1.HeilongjiangVocationalInstituteofEcologicalEngineering,Harbin150025,China;2.HarbinVocationalandTechnicalCollege,Harbin150076,China;3.HarbinNormalUniversity,Harbin150025,China;4.HeilongjiangVocationalCollegeforNationalities,Harbin150066,China)Abstract:ByconductingasurveyontheprofessionalstructureandscaleofhighervocationalcollegesinHeilongjiangProvincein2022,basedonthefutureindustrialdevelopmentplanofHeilongjiangProvince,analyzethecurrentsituationofsomeuniversitiesthatstillhavecertainconvergenceineducation,homogenizationtendencyinprofessionalsettingsandtalentcultivation,andmismatchbetweencurrentprofessionalsettingsandfutureindustrialplanningtalentdemand.Inresponsetotheproblem,severalsuggestionswereputforwardtocarryoutprofessionalsettingaccordingtothepositioningoftheinstitu-tion,providingreferenceforfutureprofessionalsettinginvocationalcolleges,andthusplayingapositiveroleinimprovingthequalityoftalentcultivationineachinstitution.Keywords:Highervocationaleducation;Specialtysetting;Schoolconvergence;Pro...