产科护理不良事件对第二受害者心理体验的质性研究张虹,黄雪霞,顾惠凤,沈萍华(湖州市妇幼保健院产科,浙江湖州３１３０００)【摘要】目的了解第二受害者在经历产科护理不良事件后的心理体验,为制订针对性支持体系做参考.方法采取半结构深入访谈法,对１２名在某院产科护理单元发生过护理不良事件的护士进行访谈,用现象学研究法对所搜集的资料进行分析.结果提炼出３个主题:认知体验改变、应对体验改变、支持需求.结论护理不良事件对第二受害者的心理状态产生较大影响,管理者应对当事者提供支持,营造安全文化氛围,保障第二受害者及患者的安全.【关键词】护理不良事件;产科;第二受害者;心理体验;质性研究doi:１０．３９６９/j．issn．２０９７Ｇ１８２６．２０２３．０９．００６【中图分类号】R４７【文献标识码】A【文章编号】２０９７Ｇ１８２６(２０２３)０９Ｇ００２２Ｇ０４PsychologicalExperienceoftheSecondVictimsinObstetricNursingAdverseEvents:AQualitaＧtiveStudyZHANGHong,HUANGXuexia,GUHuifeng,SHENGPinghua(ObstetricsDepartment,HuzhouMaterniＧtyChildHealthCareHospital,Huzhou３１３０００,ZhejiangProvince,China)【Abstract】ObjectiveToexplorethepsychologicalexperienceofthesecondvictimsaftertheadverseeventsinobstetriccare,andtoprovidereferenceforthefurtherdevelopmentofatargetedsupportsystem．MethodsThesemiＧstructuredinＧdepthinterviewmethodwasadoptedtointerview１２nurseswhoexperiＧencednursingadverseeventsinobstetricnursingunitinahospital．ThedatawasanalyzedbyphenomenoＧlogicalmethodology．ResultsThreethemeswereextracted,namely,changesincognitiveexperience,chanＧgesincopingexperience,andsupportneeds．ConclusionsNursingadverseeventshaveagreatimpactonthepsychologicalstateofthesecondvictim,soadministratorsshouldprovidesupporttothepartiesinＧvolved,createasafeculturalatmosphere,andensurethesafetyofthesecondvictimandpatients．【Keywords】nursingadverseevent;obstetrics;thesecondvictim;psychologicalexperience;qualitativestudy[MilNurs,２０２３,４０(０９):２２Ｇ２５]【收稿日期】２０２３Ｇ０５Ｇ２９【修回日期】２０２３Ｇ０８Ｇ２０【作者简介】张虹,本科,护师,电话:０５７２Ｇ２０３００６２医疗护理工作的复杂性使得临床不良事件难以避免,严重影响患...
