建筑施工·第45卷·第8期170314SCIENTIFRESEARCH究研学科舱室登船装备与大型邮轮结构外形匹配技术研究王保成1.上海建工集团股份有限公司上海200080;2.上海高大结构建造工艺与装备工程技术研究中心上海2011摘要:舱室登船装备需要整体附着于大型邮轮船体结构上,而两者安装结合存在结构外形不匹配、变形控制、焊接点位控制等技术难点。针对以上难点进行技术攻关,通过登船装备与大型邮轮结构分析,研发设计了过渡平台架体系统,并通过计算分析和工程应用验证了设计方案的可行性和适用性,以期为未来类似工程提供技术支撑。关键词:舱室登船装备;大型邮轮;外形匹配;计算分析;工程应用中图分类号:TU758.11文献标志码:A文章编号:1004-1001(2023)08-1703-04DOl:10.14144/j.cnkijzsg.2023.08.058ResearchonMatchingTechnologyBetweenCabinBoardingEquipmentandLargeCruiseLinerStructureAppearanceWANGBaocheng1.ShanghaiConstructionGroupCo.,Ltd.,Shanghai200080,China;2.ShanghaiEngineeringResearchCenterofMegaStructureConstructionTechnologyandEquipment,Shanghai201114,ChinaAbstract:Thecabinboardingequipmentneedstobeattachedtothelargecruiselinerhullstructureasawhole,andsuchcombinedinstallationbetweentwoofthemhastechnicaldifficultiessuchasmismatchedstructuralappearance,deformationcontrol,andweldingpointpositioncontrol.Inresponsetotheabovedificulties,technicalbreakthroughshavebeencarriedout.Throughtheanalysisofboardingequipmentandlargecruiselinerstructure,atransitionplatformframesystemisdevelopedanddesigned.Thefeasibilityandapplicabilityofthedesignschemeareverifiedthroughcalculationanalysisandengineeringapplications,inordertoprovidetechnicalsupportforsimilarprojectsinthefuture.Keywords:cabinboardingequipment;largecruiseliner;appearancematching;calculationandanalysis;engineeringapplication舱室登船装备可整体附着于大型邮轮船体结构上,将预制舱室从地面运输至船体各甲板层。该装备及相关施工工艺借鉴于国外而实现了国产化,并在上海外高桥造船有限公司承建的国内大型邮轮建造过程中得到了应用。登船装备与船体结构安装附着存在以下难点:两者结构外形不匹配而无法直接安装;升降平台自重及载重大,而船体结构对变形控制的要求高;要尽量减少外部结构在船体结构上的焊接...