204心理月刊2022年第24期Vol.17疫情封控期间医学生自我控制现状研究郭锦翠孙冰张秋梅任胜利岳淑晴王金铭张雪文*济宁医学院中西医结合学院,山东济宁272067[摘要]目的了解疫情封控期间医学生自我控制的现状及其影响因素,针对其特点为提升医学生自我控制能力提供依据。方法于2022年5月采用大学生自我控制量表对山东省济宁医学院的1299例医学生开展问卷调查,并采用x2和Logistic回归分析影响处于封控时期医学生自我控制的因素。结果医学生在疫情封控期间的自我控制水平属于中等程度。Logistic回归结果显示:生源地(OR=0.684)、留守经历(OR=0.500)和担忧未来前景(OR=0.630)是医学生自我控制的不利因素,其差异性能够阻碍高自我控制水平的发生率;沉迷手机娱乐(OR=3.630)、年级(OR=1.647)和与周围朋友有过矛盾和冲突(OR=2.189)是医学生自我控制的诱导因素,其差异性能够促进高自我控制水平的发生率。结论疫情封控期间医学生的自我控制处于中等水平,学生个人、学校和家长应注意采取相应的措施来提高医学生的自我控制水平。[关键词]疫情封控;医学生;自我控制;现状[中图分类号]B84[文献标识码]Adoi:10.19738/j.cnki.psy.2022.24.065Astudyonthecurrentstatusofmedicalstudents'self-controlduringepidemicclosureandcontrolGUOJincui,SUNBing,ZHANGQiumei,RENShengli,YUEShuqing,WANGJinming,ZHANGXuewen*SchoolofIntegratedTraditionalChineseandWesternMedicine,JiningMedicalCollege,Jining272067,China[Abstract]ObjectiveTounderstandthecurrentsituationofmedicalstudents'self-controlanditsinfluencingfactorsduringtheepidemicclosureandcontrolperiod,andtoprovideabasisforimprovingmedicalstudents'self-controlabilityaccordingtotheircharacteristics.MethodsAquestionnairesurveywasconductedinMay2022usingtheself-controlscaleforcollegestudentsamong1299medicalstudentsatJiningMedicalCollegeinShandongProvince,andx2andLogisticregressionwereusedtoanalyzethefactorsaffectingself-controlofmedicalstudentswhowereinaperiodofclosedcontrol.ResultsTheresultsofLogisticregressionshowedthat:placeoforigin(OR=0.684),experienceofstayingbehind(OR=0.500)andworryaboutfutureprospects(OR=0.630)wereunfavorablefactorsformedicalstudents'self-control,andtheirvariabilitycouldhindertheincidenceofh...