引用格式:杨明桂,姚悦,熊燃,等,2023.元古代华南洋的轮廓[J].地质力学学报,29(1):1−20.DOI:10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021051Citation:YANGMG,YAOY,XIONGR,etal.,2023.TheoutlineoftheProterozoicSouthChinaOcean[J].JournalofGeomechanics,29(1):1−20.DOI:10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021051元古代华南洋的轮廓杨明桂1,姚悦2,熊燃1,王光辉1,胡青华1,徐梅桂1YANGMinggui1,YAOYue2,XIONGRan1,WANGGuanghui1,HUQinghua1,XUMeigui11.江西省地质局,江西南昌330002;2.中国地质大学(北京)能源学院,北京1000831.JiangxiBureauofGeologyandMineralResources,Nanchang330002,Jiangxi,China;2.EnergyDepartment,ChinaUniversityofGeosciences,Beijing100083,ChinaTheoutlineoftheProterozoicSouthChinaOceanAbstract:ThegeologicalcirclehasbeenstudyingtheSouthChinaOceanfor40years.Basedontheexistingstudies,thegeologicalfeaturesofthemiddleNeogeneSouthChinaOceanandrelatedgeologicalstructuresandmineralizationissueshavebeenfurtherunderstoodthroughthetopicsofRegionalGeologyofChina:Jiangxi,MineralGeologyofChina:Jiangxi,andEvolutionandMineralizationinSouthChinaOcean–MarginalPacific.ThePingxiang–Shexian–SuzhoujunctionzoneconnectstheJinshaRiver–RedRiverjunctionzonetothenorthofHenei,whichisthesubductionzoneoftheSouthChinaOceaninthemiddleNeogene.ItformedtheboundarybetweentheYangtseplateandthenewly-definedChina-SoutheastAsiaplate(referredtoastheJinshaRiver–RedRiver–Shexian–Suzhoujunctionzone),whichisnowalatitudinaltectonicbeltbendingsouthward.TheSouthChinaOceanisaMeso-NeoproterozoicoceanbetweentheYangziPaleo-plateandtheCathaysia-SoutheastAsiaPaleo-plate,closedatabout820±Ma.TheJinningmovementtookplaceduringthecollisionoftheplates,resultinginaconsolidationoftheYangtzeBlockandtheCathaysia-SoutheastAsiaBlock,wheretheyunitedintoone.TheregionhasbeenanessentialpartoftheEurasianplatesincetheIndo-Chineseperiod,andtheSouthChinaRiftSystemhadbeenformedfrom815±MainthelateNeogenetotheearlyPaleozoic.TheTethysandPaleo-PacifictectonicdomainshaveformedthegeologicaltectonicframeworkofsouthernChinaandplateaus,continents,s...