临床医学研究与实践2023年4月第8卷第12期Judgment,preventionandnursingofadversereactionsofmezlocillinandmezlocillinsulbactamsodiumWEIXueying1,YUANWenjun2*(1.HealthCenterofJiaheTown,MinqinCounty,Wuwei733399;2.TraditionalChineseMedicineHospitalofLanzhou,Lanzhou730050,China)ABSTRACT:Thisarticlesummarizedtheadversereactionsduringtheadministrationofmezlocillinandmezlocillinsulbactamsodiuminrecentyears,soastoprovidereferenceformedicalstaffaboutthejudgment,preventionandnursingoftheadversereactionscausedbythem,andtohelpclinicalpharmacistsconductpharmacovigilanceandsafemedication.Byretrievingandanalyzingtheliteratureonadversereactionsofmezlocillinandmezlocillinsulbactamsodiumoverthepastdecade,thecausesandjudgmentsofadversereactionsinrelevantcaseswerere-analyzed,andtheresultsshowedthatdrugpseudoallergyanddelayedanaphylaxisweremorelikelytooccur,butmedicalstaffusuallycannotmakeaccuratejudgments,whichresultsinanaphylaxisthatcannotbedealtwithinatimelymannerandevenfurtherdevelopsintoanaphylacticshock.Therefore,theauthorputforwardcorrespondingsuggestionsofjudgment,preventionandnursingtobettercopewiththeoccurrenceofadversereactions.KEYWORDS:mezlocillin;mezlocillinsulbactamsodium;adversereaction美洛西林和美洛西林舒巴坦钠不良反应的判断、预防及护理魏学英1，袁文珺2*（1.民勤县夹河镇卫生院，甘肃武威，733399；2.兰州市中医医院，甘肃兰州，730050）DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202312056作者简介：魏学英（1985—），女，主管护师，学士。研究方向：医院护理。*通讯作者：袁文珺，E-mail:83807013@qq.com.摘要：本文总结近年来美洛西林和美洛西林舒巴坦钠用药过程中发生的不良反应，旨在为医护人员对二者引起的不良反应的判断、预防和护理提供参考，帮助临床药师进行药物警戒和安全用药。通过检索和分析近10年有关美洛西林和美洛西林舒巴坦钠不良反应的文献，对相关案例中不良反应的发生原因及判断进行再分析，结果发现药物类过敏和迟发性过敏反应发生的概率较大，但医护人员通常无法做出准确的判断，导致类过敏反应不能及时得到处理，甚至进一步发展为过敏性休克，因此笔者提出了相应的判断、预防和护理建议，以便更好地应对不良反应的发生。关键词：...
