国际精神病学杂志JOURNALOFINTERNATIONALPSYCHIATRY2023年第50卷第3期-568-◎护理园地◎Nursingdiscussion基于循证医学的心理护理对碘对比剂外渗患者的情绪及腕关节功能的影响郭丹1、蒋秋焕2、夏明荣1、王芳3、安雪瑾1、范丹丹1【摘要】目的探究基于循证医学下的心理护理对碘对比剂外渗患者情绪和腕功能的干预效果。方法选取我院2019年1月~2021年2月期间收治的103例桡静脉穿刺碘对比剂外渗后合并焦虑抑郁患者进行研究,采用随机数字表法分组,对照组51例予常规护理管理,观察组52例予基于循证医学下的心理护理,对比两组患者应对方式、干预效果、腕部功能、不良心理状态。结果干预后,观察组面对评分、48h治愈率高于对照组,回避、屈服评分、Gartland-weirey腕部功能评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、视觉模拟评分(VAS)、外渗重度程度患者人数少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于循证医学下的心理护理可以有效改善桡静脉穿刺碘对比剂外渗后合并焦虑抑郁患者的焦虑、抑郁状态,进而促进腕关节功能恢复,提高临床干预效果。【关键词】心理护理;桡静脉穿刺;碘对比剂;焦虑抑郁【中图分类号】R749.99【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1673-2952(2023)03-0568-04Effectofpsychologicalnursingbasedonevidence-basedmedicineonmoodandwristfunctionofpatientswithiodinecontrastagentextravasationGUODan,JIANGQiuhuan,XIAMingrong,etal.DepartmentofNeurology,HenanProvincialPeople'sHospital,HenanProvincialKeyLaboratoryofNursingMedicine,People'sHos-pitalofZhengzhouUniversity,Zhengzhou450003,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToexploretheinterventioneffectofpsychologicalnursingbasedonevidence-basedmed-icineonpatientswithiodinecontrastmediumextravasation.MethodsAtotalof103patientswithanxietyanddepres-sionafterradialveinpuncturewithiodinecontrastmediumextravasationwhowereadmittedtoourhospitalfromJanuary2019toFebruary2021wereselectedforstudy.Therandomnumbertablemethodwasusedtogroupthem.Thecontrolgroupwasgivenroutinenursingmanagementand51caseswereobserved.52casesinthegroupweregivenpsychologicalnursingbasedonevidence-basedmedicine.Thecopingstyle,interventioneffect,wristfunction,andbadpsychologi-calstateofthetwogroupswerecompared.ResultsAftertheintervention,theo...