*技术与方法*跨境传染病科普框架构建李洁1，庞明樊1，武洁雯1，房元圣1，杨昕娉1，纪瀚然1，徐健2，戚晓鹏1摘要：目的构建跨境传染病科普框架，为跨境传染病科普工作者提供理论性参考和整体解决方案，完善科普工作，提高出境人员传染病知识素养，降低传染病跨境传播和输入风险。方法使用框架构建法，通过范围界定、资料查找和分析、需求分析及利益相关者分析法迭代构建跨境传染病科普框架，并通过讨论验证最终确定框架。结果框架以跨境人员传染病科普需求为中心，通过建立全球传染病监测体系，构建基于证据的传染病知识库，选择适宜的科普材料制作与传播，运用恰当的科普评价方法，建立成熟的科普部门体系来满足需求。结论跨境传染病科普框架的建立将为该领域的科普实施提供指导，为相关部门的通力合作提供依据，为跨境传染病防控提供支撑。关键词：跨境传染病；科普；框架中图分类号:R211;R51文献标志码:A文章编号:1003−9961（2023）05−0594−05Cross-borderinfectiousdiseasescienceframeworkconstructionLiJie1,PangMingfan1,WuJiewen1,FangYuansheng1,YangXinping1,JiHanran1,XuJian2,QiXiaopeng1.1.CenterforGlobalPublicHealth,ChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,Beijing102206,China;2.ChinaReinsurance(Group)Corporation,Beijing102206,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:QiXiaopeng,Email:qixp@chinacdc.cnAbstract:ObjectiveToconstructframeworkforthepopularizationofscienceoncross-borderinfectiousdiseases(CBID),providingtheoreticalreferenceandtotalsolutionsforCBIDsciencepractitioners，improvingtheirwork,liftinginfectiousdiseasesknowledgeliteracyamongCross-borderers,minimizingcross-bordertransmissionandimportationrisk.MethodsTheframeworkconstructionmethod:Scoping,datasearchandanalysis,usingneedsanalysisandstakeholdermappingdevelopmentfirstdraft,discussionandvalidationthenfinalizeframework.ResultsTheframeworkcenteredontheneedsofCBIDsciencepopularization,andmeetsthedemandbyestablishingaglobalinfectiousdiseasesurveillancesystem,evidence-basedinfectiousdiseaseknowledgebase,appropriatemechanismsforthegenerationanddisseminationofsciencematerials,applyingappropriatesciencepopularization.ConclusionTheestablishmentofthisframeworkwillprovideguidancefortheimplemen...
