DOI:10.13766/j.bhsk.1008−2204.2021.0250大数据杀熟定价算法的法律规制文铭,莫殷(重庆邮电大学网络空间安全与信息法学院,重庆400065)摘要:大数据杀熟现象的出现,导致平等权的侵害、价格合谋的产生以及市场秩序的破坏。究其本质,乃是数字鸿沟、算法的不透明性以及算法权力的异化所导致的定价算法治理问题。为了解决科技发展与社会秩序之间的矛盾,通过对欧盟、美国的规制经验进行研究,并结合中国的现实困境与立法现状,建议从立法、执法、司法、守法四个层面来完善个人信息保护相关立法,设立算法审查委员会,构建算法侵权责任体系,增强企业与用户的法治意识,从而实现大数据杀熟定价算法的多元化治理。关键词:大数据;定价算法;域外立法;个人信息保护;算法规制中图分类号:D922.29文献标志码:A文章编号:1008−2204(2023)02−0059−08LegalRegulationofBigDataPriceDiscriminationAlgorithmWENMing,MOYin(SchoolofCyberSecurityandInformationLaw,ChongqingUniversityofPostsandTelecommunications,Chongqing400065,China)Abstract:Thephenomenonofbigdatapricediscriminationhasledtotheinfringementofequalrights,theemergenceofpricecollusionandthedestructionofmarketorder.Inessence,itistheproblemofpricingalgorithmgovernancecausedbythedigitaldivide,theopacityofalgorithmandthealienationofalgorithmpower.Inordertoalleviatethecontradictionbetweenthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyandsocialorder,thepapersuggestsseekingsolutionsfromthefouraspectsoflegislation,lawenforcement,administrationofjustice,andobservanceofthelawbystudyingtheregulationpracticeoftheEuropeanUnion,andtheUnitedStates,andtakingintoaccounttherealisticpredicamentandcurrentlegislativesituationinChina.Tobemorespecific,itisimperativetoimprovelegislationrelatedtopersonalinformationprotection,setupanalgorithmreviewcommittee,buildanalgorithmoftortliabilitysystem,andenhancethelegalawarenessoftheenterprisesandusers,thusrealizingmulti-dimensionalgovernanceofbigdatapricediscriminationalgorithm.Keywords:bigdata;pricingalgorithm;extraterritoriallegislation;personalinformationprotection;algorithmregulation一、问题的提出随着人工智能等各项科技水平的不断发展,以大数据为基础的算...