42领域国际大都市建筑绿色低碳发展的经验剖析及借鉴文_柳晓雷李航北京节能环保中心摘要:近年来,我国多数城市先后出台相关政策推动绿色建筑、绿色生态城区、超低能耗建筑、公共建筑节能改造等工作,目的都是要提高建筑性能品质,减少建筑活动对能源资源的消耗和对环境的影响,促进建筑业转型升级。在“双碳”工作背景下,我国建筑节能降碳工作将进入高质量发展阶段,本文通过归纳国际大都市建筑领域低碳发展现状,对各城市建筑、能源、政策等不同领域的可借鉴经验进行梳理总结,提出我国建筑领域绿色低碳发展可借鉴的经验,给出包括政策规划、行业监管、标准创新等方面的建议。关键词:国际大都市;建筑领域;绿色低碳发展Experienceanalysisandsuggestionsbasedontheexperienceofgreenandlow-carbondevelopmentintheconstructionfieldofinternationalmetropolisesLIUXiao-leiLIHang[Abstract]Inrecentyears,mostcitiesinChinahaveissuedrelevantpoliciestopromotegreenbuildings,greenecologicalurbanareas,ultra-lowenergyconsumptionbuildings,andenergy-savingtransformationofpublicbuildingstoimprovetheperformanceandqualityofbuildings,reducetheconsumptionofenergyresourcesandtheimpactofconstructionactivitiesontheenvironment,andpromotethetransformationandupgradingoftheconstructionindustry.Underthebackgroundof"doublecarbon"goal,China'sbuildingenergy-savingandcarbonreductionworkwillenterahigh-qualitydevelopmentstage.Thispaperinducedthecurrentsituationoflow-carbondevelopmentintheconstructionfieldofinternationalmetropolises,summarizedtheexperiencethatcanbeusedforreferenceindifferentfieldssuchasurbanconstruction,energyandpolicy,andputforwardtheexperiencethatcanbeusedforreferenceinthegreenandlow-carbondevelopmentofChina'sconstructionfield,andgavesuggestionsincludingpolicyplanning,industrysupervisionandstandardinnovation.[Keywords]internationaloetropolis;constructionarea;greenandlow-carbondevelopment1我国建筑领域双碳工作面临的挑战根据联合国环境规划署(UNEP)发布的《2020年全球建筑建造业现状报告》,2019年全球建筑运营产生的二氧化碳排放量约为100亿吨,占全球能源相关二氧化碳排放总量的28%,若加上建筑工业部分(整个工业中用于制造建筑材料的部分,如钢铁,水泥和...