校园心理2023年4月第21卷第2期JournalofCampusLife&MentalHealth,April2023,Vol.21,No.2·88·成人依恋与手机依赖的相关分析胡哲合肥师范学院教师教育学院230061【摘要】目的分析成人依恋对手机依赖的影响。方法采用简单随机抽样法,对288名在校大学生进行手机依赖指数量表(MPAI)及成人依恋量表(AAS)的测量。结果①39.9%(155/288)的调查对象属于手机依赖者,不同依恋类型的手机依赖得分差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中安全型依恋者手机依赖程度最低,恐惧型依恋者手机依赖程度最高;②依恋焦虑及依恋回避与手机依赖程度相关(r=0.44、0.21,P均<0.05),性别通过依恋回避影响手机依赖的过程,其中男性的依恋回避程度高,其手机依赖程度也高。结论大学生手机依赖程度既受依恋关系的影响,也与性别有关,可以针对不同性别群体制定针对性的干预策略。【关键词】科技成瘾;客体依恋;焦虑;性别角色基金项目:安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持项目(gxyq2022057);安徽省人文社会科学研究重点项目(SK2020A0112)DOI:10.19521/j.cnki.1673-1662.2023.02.003RelationshipbetweenadultattachmentandmobilephoneaddictionHuZheTeachersEducationCollege,HefeiNormalUniversity,230061,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToanalyzetheimpactofadultattachmentonmobilephoneaddiction,.MethodsByusingasimplerandomsamplingapproach,288collegestudentsweresurveyedwithmobilephoneaddictionindex(MPAI)andadultattachmentscale(AAS).Results①39.9%(155/288)ofthestudentsinthesurveyweremobilephoneaddicted.DifferentstylesofadultattachmentvariedsignificantlyinMPAI(P<0.05),withsecureattachmentscoringthelowest,andfearfulattachmentthehighest.②Eithertheanxiousoravoidantattachmentstylewassignificantlycorrelatedwiththedegreeofmobilephoneaddiction(P<0.05).Moderatingeffectanalysisshowedthatgenderplayedamoderatingroleintheimpactofattachmentavoidanceonmobilephoneaddiction.Formalestudents,higherdegreeofattachmentavoidancewasassociatedmorewithmobilephoneaddiction.ConclusionOurstudyshowsthatthedegreeofmobilephoneaddictionamongcollegestudentsisaffectedbyattachmentstyleandmeanwhileisrelatdetogender.Specificinterventionstrategiescanthusbedevelopedaccordingtogendergroups.【Keywords】Technologyaddictio...