69··安全管理与咨询民用航空机场突发安保事件应急处置机制分析*朱正亮陈维旺(中国民航大学安全科学与工程学院,天津300300)摘要在我国民航业快速发展的背景下,民用航空机场数量持续增加,民用航空机场区域所面临的安保压力不断增大,现有应急预案的有效性经受巨大考验。应急处置机制作为预案的核心内容之一,是预案优化的重要内容。在给出机场安保事件的基本定义、特点的基础上,分析了机场应急处置机制的现状,并从组织体系、协作关系及处置流程两个方面,系统梳理了机场应急处置机制可能存在的不足之处,并针对性地提出了若干优化建议,为推进机场应急处置机制持续性改进提供思路,进一步增强预案可行性和有效性。关键词民用航空机场安保事件应急处置机制应急保障分析优化AnalysisofemergencydisposalmechanismofcivilaviationairportemergencysecurityincidentZHUZhengliangCHENWeiwang(CollegeofSafetyScienceandEngineering,CivilAviationUniversityofChina,Tianjin300300,China)AbstractInthecontextoftherapiddevelopmentofChina'scivilaviationindustry,thenumberofcivilaviationair-portscontinuestoincrease,andthesecuritypressureoncivilaviationairportareascontinuestogrow,puttingtheef-fectivenessofexistingemergencyplanstoagreattest.Asoneofthecorecontentsoftheplan,theemergencydisposalmechanismisanimportantpartofplanoptimization.Onthebasisofthebasicdefinitionandcharacteristicsofairportsecurityincidents,thispaperanalyzesthecurrentsituationofairportemergencyhandlingmechanism,andsystemati-callysortsoutthepossibleshortcomingsofairportemergencyhandlingmechanismfromtwoaspectsoforganizationsystem,collaborationrelationshipandhandlingprocess,andputsforwardsomesuggestionsforoptimizationinordertoprovideideastopromotethecontinuousimprovementofairportemergencyhandlingmechanismandfurtherpro-motethestrengtheningoffeasibilityandeffectivenessoftheplan.Keywordscivilaviationairportsecurityincidentsemergencyresponsemechanismemergencysupportanalysisoftheoptimization0引言根据民航局规划,到2025年,我国将建成四大运输机场枢纽和若干世界级机场群,到时民用航空机场数量将达到450个[1]。随着民用航空机场数量的不断增加,机场区域面临的安保隐患和挑战也逐渐...