现代食品现代食品XIANDAISHIPIN102102/工艺技术工艺技术ProcessTechnologydoi:10.16736/j.cnki.cn41-1434/ts.2022.24.025马铃薯酿造淡啤酒加工工艺研究StudyontheProcessingTechnologyofLightBeerBrewedfromPotatoes◎汪思源,何湘(苏州农业职业技术学院,江苏苏州215008)WANGSiyuan,HEXiang(SuzhouPolytechnicInstituteofAgriculture,Suzhou215008,China)摘要:为满足消费者对淡啤酒口味、健康、性价比等需求,本研究探索以马铃薯糖浆替代部分麦芽糖浆,进行淡啤酒酿造的加工工艺。对工艺中马铃薯糖浆添加量、酒花添加量、酵母接种量、发酵温度4个成品质量关键因素进行单因素和正交实验分析。结果表明,适宜的马铃薯糖浆添加量为45%,酒花添加量为0.9g·L-1,酵母接种量为3.5%,发酵温度为16℃。此时成品EBC为4,呈淡稻草色,酒质清亮,泡沫洁白细腻持久挂杯,泡持性良好,酒香四溢无异香,口感纯正爽口,符合淡色啤酒优级标准。关键词:淡啤酒;马铃薯;加工工艺Abstract:Inordertomeetconsumers’needsforlightbeertaste,health,andcostperformance,thisstudyexploredtheprocessingtechnologyoflightbeerbrewingbysubstitutingpartofmaltsyrupwithpotatosyrup.Singlefactorandorthogonalexperimentanalysiswerecarriedoutonthefourkeyfactorsoffinishedproductquality,namelytheadditionamountofpotatosyrup,hops,yeastandfermentationtemperatureintheprocess.Theresultsshowedthattheappropriateadditionamountofpotatosyrupwas45%,hopadditionamountwas0.9g·L-1,yeastinoculationamountwas3.5%,andfermentationtemperaturewas16℃.Atthistime,thefinishedproductEBCis4,palestrawcolor,clearwinequality,whiteandfinefoam,long-lastinghangingcup,goodinfusionretention,overflowingaromawithoutanypeculiarsmell,pureandrefreshingtaste,meetingthestandardofpremiumlightbeer.Keywords:lightbeer;potato;processingtechnology中图分类号:TS262.5传统啤酒酿造以麦芽、酒花和酵母为原料,需要在大麦出芽后进行烘干、粉碎等一系列复杂步骤才能制得麦汁[1],周期长、原料损耗大,并破坏了原料本身的营养价值[2]。因此,在生产中逐渐用麦芽糖浆替代需要繁复工艺的大麦[3]。为满足消费者各方面需求,非麦“啤酒糖浆”横空出世,替代部分麦芽糖浆,酿造出的啤酒呈现独特的风味[4]。目前我国啤酒产量和马铃薯产量均稳居世界第一。马铃薯富含...