摘要:本文以含羟基的醇酸中间体、聚醚多元醇N-210、2,2-二羟甲基丙酸、4,4'-二环己基甲烷二异氰酸酯及不同扩链剂(乙二胺、异佛尔酮二胺、二乙烯三胺)为原料,采用预聚法制备了自氧化水性聚氨酯,并重点探讨了扩链剂种类对自氧化水性聚氨酯及其漆膜性能的影响。结果表明:当以异佛尔酮二胺为扩链剂时,所制备的自氧化水性聚氨酯外观更为透明,粒径最小(仅为57.6nm),在50°C下的热储存稳定性高达6个月,在空气中固化14天后,漆膜具有最大的铅笔硬度(2H)和最优异的耐水性(180h)。关键词:自氧化;醇酸树脂;水性聚氨酯;扩链剂;漆膜中图分类号:TQ631.2文献标志码:A文章编号:2096-854X(2022)06-0045-07TheInfluenceofDifferentChainExtendersonAuto-oxidizingWater-bornePpolyurethaneandFilmPropertiesZengQingyuan1,XueShujing1,YouYefeng1,DingYongbo1,2,*,ShenLiang1,2(1.SchoolofChemistryandChemicalEngineering,JiangxiScienceandTechnologyNormalUniversity,Nanchang330013,Jiangxi,P.R.China;2.JiangxiWaterborneCoatingEngineeringLaboratory,Nanchang330013,Jiangxi,P.R.China)Abstract:Inthispaper,hydroxyl-containingalkydintermediate,polyetherpolyolN-210,2,2-dimethylolpropionicacid,4,4'-dicyclohexylmethanediisocyanateanddifferentchainextenders(ethylenediamine,isophoronediamine,diethylenetriamine)wereusedasrawmaterialstoprepareauto-oxidizingwater-bornepolyurethanebyprepolymerizationmethod.Theeffectsofthetypesofchainextendersonthepropertiesofauto-oxidizingwater-bornepolyurethaneandpaintfilmswerealsodiscussed.Theresultsshowthatthepreparedauto-oxidizingwater-bornepolyurethanehasamoretransparentappearance,thesmallestparticlesize(57.6nm),andthestoragestabilityat50°Creached6monthswhenisophoronediaminewasusedasthechainextender.Theabove-mentionedauto-oxidizingwater-bornepolyurethaneexhibitedthehighestpencilhardness(2H)andthebestwaterresistance(180h)aftercuringinairfor14days.Keywords:Auto-oxidizing;alkydresin;water-bornepolyurethane;chainextender;paintfilm扩链剂种类对自氧化水性聚氨酯及漆膜性能影响研究曾庆元1,薛书静1,尤烨峰1,丁永波1,2,*,申亮1,2(1.江西科技师范大学化学化工学院,江西南昌330013;2.江西省水性涂...