PlatingandFinishingMar.2023Vol.45No.3SerialNo.360基于驱动桥壳半轴套管再制造的镀层性能分析与研究沈晔超*,葛勇(安徽机电职业技术学院电气工程学院,安徽芜湖241002)摘要:为了研究驱动桥壳再制造沉积镀层的工艺性能,在40Mn基材的半轴套管表面采用电刷镀方法形成再制造修复层,选用线切割技术制备镀层和基体试样,分别利用金相显微镜观测了镀层和基体的微观形貌、采用硬度测试计验证了镀层和基体的硬度分布、使用X射线衍射仪进行了试样的物相分析。结果表明:在再制造沉积层的最大可镀范围内,镀层和基体结合可靠、镀层硬度优于基体、沉积镀层中未引入过多其它杂质元素,镀层性能可以满足再制造的使用性能要求。关键词:驱动桥壳;半轴套管;镀层沉积;镀层性能;再制造中图分类号:TQ153文献标识码:AAnalysisandresearchoncoatingperformancebasedonremanufactureofdriveaxlehousinghalfshaftsleeveShenYechao*,GeYong(SchoolofElectricalandMechanicalEngineering,AnhuiTechnicalCollegeofMechanicalandElectricalEngineering,Wuhu241002,China)Abstract:Inordertostudytheprocessperformanceoftheremanufactureddepositedcoatingofthedriveaxlehousing,theremanufacturedrepairlayerwasformedbybrushplatingonthesurfaceofthehalfshaftsleeveof40Mnsubstrate.Thecoatingandsubstratesampleswerepreparedbywirecuttingtechnology.Themicro-morphologyofthecoatingandsubstratesampleswereobservedbymetallo‐graphicmicroscope,thehardnessdistributionofthesampleswasverifiedbyhardnesstester,andthephaseanalysisofthesampleswascarriedoutbyX-raydiffractometer.Theresultsshowthatwithinthemaximumplatingrangeoftheremanufactureddepositionlayer,thecombinationofthecoatingandthesubstrateisreliable,thehardnessofthecoatingisbetterthanthatofthesubstrate,andtherearenottoomanyotherimpuritiesinthedepositedcoating.Theperformanceofthecoatingcanmeettheperfor‐mancerequirementsofremanufacture.Keywords:driveaxlehousing;halfshaftsleeve;coatingdeposition;coatingperformance;remanufac‐ture驱动桥壳是汽车重要的承重基础件[1],位于驱动桥壳两端的半轴套管[2]在使用一段时间后,doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3849.2023.03.004收稿日期:2022-07-29修回日期:2022-09-03作者简介:沈晔超(1987...