Designation:D95−13(Reapproved2018)ManualofPetroleumMeasurementStandards(MPMS),Chapter10.5StandardTestMethodforWaterinPetroleumProductsandBituminousMaterialsbyDistillation1ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationD95;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginaladoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperscriptepsilon(´)indicatesaneditorialchangesincethelastrevisionorreapproval.ThisstandardhasbeenapprovedforusebyagenciesoftheU.S.DepartmentofDefense.1.Scope1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofwaterintherangefrom0%to25%byvolumeinpetroleumproducts,tars,andotherbituminousmaterialsbythedistillationmethod.NOTE1—Volatilewater-solublematerial,ifpresent,maybemeasuredaswater.1.2Thespecificproductsconsideredduringthedevelop-mentofthistestmethodarelistedinTable1.ForbituminousemulsionsrefertoTestMethodD244.Forcrudeoils,refertoTestMethodD4006(APIMPMSChapter10.2).NOTE2—Withsometypesofoil,satisfactoryresultsmaybeobtainedfromTestMethodD1796(APIMPMSChapter10.6).1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.ThevaluesgiveninparenthesesafterSIunitsareprovidedforinformationonlyandarenotconsideredstandard.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappro-priatesafety,health,andenvironmentalpracticesanddeter-minetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Forspecifichazardstatements,seeSection6.1.5Thisinternationalstandardwasdevelopedinaccor-dancewithinternationallyrecognizedprinciplesonstandard-izationestablishedintheDecisiononPrinciplesfortheDevelopmentofInternationalStandards,GuidesandRecom-mendationsissuedbytheWorldTradeOrganizationTechnicalBarrierstoTrade(TBT)Committee.2.ReferencedDocuments2.1ASTMStandards:2D235SpecificationforMineralSpirits(PetroleumSpirits)(HydrocarbonDryCleaningSolvent)D244TestMethodsandPracticesforEmulsifiedAsphaltsD1796TestMethodforWaterandSedimentin...