初一英语阅读理解试题(科技类)初一年阅读竞赛班级:座号:姓名:成绩:一、完型填空20%AreyouboredwithlearningaboutinsectsinbooksWhynotfindafewandtakeacloselookbyyourselfIt’seasy.Insectsareeverywhere:notjustathomeoraroundlightsatnight,butalsoinflowersandvegetablegardens,nearlakes,parksandinforests.Tohavefunwatchinginsects,youneed:Startbyreadingbooksabouttheinsectsyou’reafter.Wherecanyou1themDotheylivebesidealakeorintreesWhenyougoouttowatchinsects,bringalonganinsectguide2pictureswithyou.Agoodchoicewouldbe“SouvenirsEntomologiques(昆虫记)〞byJeanHenriFabre.Dressproperlybecausesomeinsectsbite!3trousersandshirtswithlongsleeves(袖子).Bringafirst-aidbox.Onceyou’reready,anearlymorningandanearbyparkwouldbeagood4tostart.Insectsliketohidein5andhumidplaces.Trymovingstonesandcheckingflowers,leavesandthesoil.Youmayuseamagnifier(放大镜)to6whatinsectsdo.Or,youcanputthemonapieceofcleanpapertolook7atthem.HowmanylegsdotheyhaveWhatcoloraretheyAnimportant8istotrynottodisturbinsects.Youmaywanttoshakethetreeorpickthemup,butifyou’renotcareful,youmayhurtthem.Youcancollectinsects9usingapieceofcardtopickthemup.Afterwatching,remembertoputinsectsback10youfoundthem.()1.A.findB.inventC.discover()2.A.forB.byC.with()3.A.TakeB.BringC.Wear()4.A.timeorplaceB.placeortimeC.timeandplace()5.A.hotB.coolC.warm()6.A.watchB.lookC.read()7.A.easilyB.happilyC.closely()8.A.lessonB.wayC.class()9.A.atB.forC.by()10.A.whenB.whereC.in二、阅读理解50%AWarmwaterfreezesmorequicklythancoldwater.SirFrancisBaconsaidthatalmostfourhundredyearsago.Butfewpeoplebelievedhimuntil1970.InthatyearaCanadianscientistGeorgeKillprovedtheEnglishprofessorwasright.DrKillfilledanopenoilpail(桶)withcoldwater.Hefilledanotherwithwarmwater.Heputbothinthesamelowtemperature.Thewarmwaterfrozefirst.Thelackofcoversonthepailsisthesecret.Someofthewarmwaterchangedintovapor.Thismeantthatlessofthewarmwaterwaslefttobefrozen.Andsothewarmwaterfrozefasterthanthecoldwatereventhoughithadagreatertemperaturedroptomake.()1.SirFrancisBaconwas_______A.anAmericanexp...