摘要近几年来,互联网经济在我国开展迅速,人们现在的生活节奏也渐渐加快,随之共享经济也得到迅速开展,共享单车也应运而生的进入人们生活中,这与中“央政府强调的加大生态环境保护治理力度,加强改善生态环境特别是空气质量〞相适应,共享单车的开展不仅加强了居民的运动,促进了居民身心健康开展,同时也减轻了城市交通拥堵和环境污染现象,也满足现在人们追求低碳环保、绿色出行的要求。共享单车的开展对居民的便利出行和社会的可持续开展具有重要意义。本文全面梳理了国内外有关共享单车开展的相关理论和研究成果,采用文献法、比拟分析法和归纳分析法,以秦皇岛市共享单车开展的现状为切入点,利用共享经济理论和新公共管理理论,查找了共享单车在管理中遇到问题,一是共享单车的随意停放,阻碍交通,二是用户破坏车辆使单车私有化,三是软件存在缺陷,四是市场投放车辆过多。结合遇到的问题,本文深刻剖析了秦皇岛市共享单车管理问题的成因,从提高公民诚信意识和法律素质、完善交通网络建设、企业加强精细化管理、政府加强监督和管理四个方面进行了政策建议,为标准秦皇岛市共享单车管理提供有利的理论和实际依据。关键词:秦皇岛;共享单车;标准化;法规约束AbstractIntherapiddevelopmentoftheInterneteconomy,people'spaceoflifehasgraduallyaccelerated,thesharingoftheeconomyhasalsobeenrapiddevelopment,thesharingofbicycleshasemergedintopeople'slives,whichwiththecentralgovernmentstressed"increasetheecologicalprotectionoftheenvironment,strengthentheecologicalenvironmentalimprovement,especiallytheairquality"toadapt,Thedevelopmentofsharedbicyclesnotonlystrengthensthemovementofresidents,butalsopromotesthedevelopmentofphysicalandmentalhealth,reducesthecongestionandenvironmentalpollutionofurbantraffic,andsatisfiesthedemandsofpeoplepursuinglow-carbonenvironmentalprotectionandgreentravel.Thedevelopmentofsharedbicyclesisofgreatsignificancetotheconvenienceofresidentsandthesustainabledevelopmentofsociety.Thisarticlecomprehensivelycombedthedomesticandforeignrelatedtheoriesandresearchachievementsaboutthedevelopmentofsharedbicycles,usingtheliteraturemethodandthedataanalysismethod,takingthepresentsituationoftheQinhuangdaoShisharedbicycledevelopmentasthecut-inpoin...